帕莫纳普塞勒巴地区治疗代谢性疾病的传统药物民族药理学研究

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL International Journal of Noncommunicable Diseases Pub Date : 2023-07-20 DOI:10.52365/jond.v3i1.662
A. Masyita, Arwinda Alitsia Hasyim, Yuliet Yuliet, Ritha Pratiwi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Poso摄政区Pamona Puselemba街道的人们使用各种植物来保持健康和预防各种疾病,其中之一是代谢紊乱。本研究旨在确定植物的种类和部位、加工方法、用途、治疗时间、使用频率以及植物中所含的化学成分对代谢紊乱有疗效的药物。本研究采用定性方法和有目的抽样的方法,采用描述性方法,并采用举报人(哈特拉和患者)的技术。结果获得治疗代谢紊乱的植物32种,隶属于24科。使用的植物部位是49%的叶子,12%的茎,21%的果实,6%的块茎,3%的花,3%的根茎,3%的种子和3%的毛。加工方法:77%,混合,酿造13%,未加工77%。使用方法:饮用89%,直接食用11%,疗程1周,使用频率每日2次。药用植物中所含化合物的含量非常多样化,如黄酮类化合物、萜类化合物、皂苷、单宁、生物碱、蒜素以及其他可用于治疗代谢紊乱的化合物。帕莫纳街道的人们仍然使用传统药物治疗代谢性疾病。
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Study of Traditional Drug Ethnopharmacology Used for The Treatment of Metabolic Disorders in Pamona Puselemba District
People in Pamona Puselemba Subdistrict in Poso Regency have used various plant species to maintain health and prevent various diseases, one of which is metabolic disorders. This study aims to determine the types and parts of plants, processing methods, use, duration of treatment, frequency of use, and chemical content contained in plants that are efficacious as drugs for metabolic disorders. The research was conducted descriptively using qualitative methods and the technique of taking informants (Hattra and sufferers) with the purposive sampling method. The results obtained were 32 types of plants, consisting of 24 families, for the treatment of metabolic disorders. The plant parts used were 49% leaves, 12% stems, 21% fruit, 6% tubers, 3% flowers, 3% rhizomes, 3% seeds, and 3% hair. Processing method: 77%, blended, brewed 13%, without processing 77%. How to use: drink 89%, eat directly 11%, duration of treatment 1 week, and frequency of use 2 times a day. The content of compounds contained in medicinal plants is very diverse, such as flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, tannins, alkaloids, allisin, and other chemical compounds that can be used in the treatment of metabolic disorders. People in Pamona sub-district still use traditional medicine to treat metabolic diseases.
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