尼泊尔的英语教学及其在中学课程中的空间

Jib Nath Timsina
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摘要

本文采用描述性方法分析尼泊尔中学课程,以确定1990 BS至2079年的英语空间。采用每周/每年体重、年龄、英语满分和学分的观察检查表收集信息。调查结果表明,与过去相比,英语的权重、年龄和满分的纳入方式逐渐减少。该研究还表明,在课程开始(1990 BS)到2028BS期间,英语空间很强,其中200分的必修英语论文被纳入SLC(中学)课程。英语的加权年龄由12、7、5、4期每周加权年龄减少。目前,中学课程从2016年开始实行学分制和学分制。在9-10年级,学生每年需要完成160学时的必修英语课程,这相当于5个学分。此外,学生还可以选择每年选修128小时的英语课程,这相当于4个学分。在11年级和12年级,必修英语占4个学分的权重,每年需要128个学时,这比其他科目要低。然而,一般科目如梵语、贡帕语和印度语提供选修英语,包括5个学分和160个年工作时间。
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Teaching English in Nepal and its Space in Secondary Level Curriculum
This paper analyzes Nepali Secondary Level Curriculum to identify the spaces of English from 1990 BS to 2079 using descriptive approach. The information was collected using observation check list with the weekly/annual weight age, full marks and credit hours of English. The findings reveal that there ions systematic way of inclusion of English with its weight age and full marks which is found gradually decreasing as compared to the past. The study also shows the space of English was strong at the beginning of the curriculum (1990 BS) till 2028BS in which 200 marks for compulsory English papers were included in the SLC (Secondary) curriculum. The weight age of English is being reduced from 12, 7, 5, 4 period weight age weekly. Currently, the secondary curriculum incorporates agrading system and credit hours since 2016 in SEE. In grade 9-10, students are required to complete 160 annual hours of compulsory English, which carries a weight of 5 credit hours. Additionally, students have the option to take 128 annual working hours of optional English, which carries a weight of 4 credit hours. In grades 11 and 12, compulsory English carries a weight of four credit hours and requires 128 annual working hours, which is comparatively lower than other subjects. However, general subjects such as Shanskrit, Gonpa, and Madarsha offer optional English, which consists of five credit hours and 160 annual working hours.
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