为便利经营商品市场拍卖提供当地资金的模型:案例研究

Wahyudi Sutopo, Ayu Pratiwi, dan Muh Hisjam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

东爪哇的Magetan区是支持农民参与远期拍卖市场以扩大其营销网络的地方政府之一。商品拍卖市场的实施分为三个主要过程,即前期、拍卖和拍卖后。通过对37名受访者发放问卷、对相关政府官员进行访谈、对商品拍卖组织者进行基准测试等方法,完成了问题映射。农民和远期拍卖市场的组织者面临着许多问题。具有推动者和催化剂作用的政府需要进行一些改进活动,以提高商品分配的效率。然而,地方政府需要一个工具来确定基本位置,以方便农民和行动组织者。在本研究中,我们通过以下方法解决了这一问题:初始识别、映射问题;改进建议假说;模型开发;最后利用专家论证进行验证和验证。本文旨在针对拍卖市场实施中存在的问题,制定替代性的解决方案,形成政府资金分配模式。目标规划是为了解决多个目标函数的问题而发展起来的。该模型使用了四个绩效标准,即风险水平、政府给予的激励价值、效益价值和农民技能水平。结果表明,该模型能够使风险水平和激励价值最小化,使农民的利益和技能的价值最大化,从而提供最优的资金配置。关键词:商品拍卖市场,资金配置,目标规划
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MODEL MODEL ALOKASI DANA PEMERINTAH DAERAH UNTUK FASILITASI PELAKSANAAN PASAR LELANG KOMODITAS FORWARD: STUDI KASUS
Magetan distric t at East Java is one of local government that support their farmer to participate in forward auction market in order to expand its marketing network . Th e implementation of the commodity auction market is divided into three main processes , i.e. pre - a uction, auction , and post- auction . Problem mapping was done by spreading questionnaires on 37 respondents, interviews in related government officer, and benchmarking on commodity auction organizers . There are many problems faced by farmer and forward auction market o r ganizer. Government that have the role of facilitator and catalyst need to carry out such some improvement activities to increase the efficiency of the commodity distribution. However , the local government need a tool to determine fundal location for facilitating farmer and action organizer . In this study, we solve d theproblem with approaches: the initialidentification , mappingproblems ; the hypothesis of suggestion of improvement ; model development ; and finally makes verification and validation using expert justification . This article aimed to formulate alternative solutions to overcome problems in the implementation of the auction market and formulate a model of government fund allocation . Goal programming was developed to s olve problems with mu l ti objective functions. The model use d four performance criteria , i.e. risk level, incentive value given by government , benefit value, andfarmer level skill . The results show ed that the model was able to provide optimal fund allocation by minimizing t he level of risk and incentive value and maximizing the va l ue of the benefits and skills o f farmers . Keywords: commodity auction market , fund allocation , goal programming
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