This study aims to determine the effect of enhancement in stirring temperature (75oC, 80oC, 85oC) and type of plasticizer (glycerol and sorbitol) on the characteristics of biodegradable straw from ambon banana peel waste and to compare them with the characteristics of conventional boba’s straws. Methods used in this study were tensile strength, elongation, biodegradation, and water uptake tests. The result showed enhancement of stirring temperature and type of plasticizer did not significantly affect the characteristics of biodegradable straws from ambon banana peel waste (p > 0.05). Enhancement of stirring temperature will increase the tensile strength and water resistance value, but decreased elongation and biodegradation value because enhancement of stirring temperature will decrease the water content and increase the molecular density. In addition, plasticizer will increase elongation value and level of biodegradation, but decrease tensile strength and water resistance values. Plasticizer has the ability to increase the elasticity of polymers, as well as increase water absorption because it has hydrophilic hydroxyl groups. Biodegradable straw that have been developed has a colour of black, being rigid, with a length of 13 cm and an external diameter of 1.2 cm. The colour and external diameter of biodegradable boba’s straw looks similar with conventional boba’s straw but shorter in length. Therefore, ambon banana peel waste was promising to be used as an alternative material for biodegradable straw in the future.
{"title":"Production of Biodegradable Straw from Banana Peel","authors":"I. Putu, Karang Adisurya, M. Affan, Fajar Falah","doi":"10.22146/aij.v9i1.77148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v9i1.77148","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of enhancement in stirring temperature (75oC, 80oC, 85oC) and type of plasticizer (glycerol and sorbitol) on the characteristics of biodegradable straw from ambon banana peel waste and to compare them with the characteristics of conventional boba’s straws. Methods used in this study were tensile strength, elongation, biodegradation, and water uptake tests. The result showed enhancement of stirring temperature and type of plasticizer did not significantly affect the characteristics of biodegradable straws from ambon banana peel waste (p > 0.05). Enhancement of stirring temperature will increase the tensile strength and water resistance value, but decreased elongation and biodegradation value because enhancement of stirring temperature will decrease the water content and increase the molecular density. In addition, plasticizer will increase elongation value and level of biodegradation, but decrease tensile strength and water resistance values. Plasticizer has the ability to increase the elasticity of polymers, as well as increase water absorption because it has hydrophilic hydroxyl groups. Biodegradable straw that have been developed has a colour of black, being rigid, with a length of 13 cm and an external diameter of 1.2 cm. The colour and external diameter of biodegradable boba’s straw looks similar with conventional boba’s straw but shorter in length. Therefore, ambon banana peel waste was promising to be used as an alternative material for biodegradable straw in the future.","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86537819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aquaculture products in Indonesia have great potential in line with population growth. The demand for frozen tilapia fillets is increasing both in Indonesia and globally. Our objectives are to identify the current business process activities of a frozen tilapia fillet product, analyse problems and provide improvement strategies. In-depth interviews and observations were conducted with stakeholders. The business processes were analyzed using an Integration Definition for Function Modelling (IDEF0) to identify the activities and problems at the organizational level, the production plant level and the production department level. The results at the production plant level showed that there was a lack of strategic forecasting and inventory management in the planning activity. In the sourcing activity, the limited number of suppliers and inconsistent fish quality were the main problems. The lack of implementation of a good material handling and production system was a concern in the making activity. The problem in the delivering activity was the lack of product tracking which results in product returns due to defects. The researchers' recommendations, based on several literature reviews, are expected to improve the supply chain of frozen tilapia fillets in Yogyakarta and Central Java to increase its competitive advantage.
{"title":"Frozen Tilapia Fillets Business Process Analysis Using Integration Definition for Function Modelling","authors":"S. P. Pradita, Nindya Laksita Laras","doi":"10.22146/aij.v9i1.84127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v9i1.84127","url":null,"abstract":"Aquaculture products in Indonesia have great potential in line with population growth. The demand for frozen tilapia fillets is increasing both in Indonesia and globally. Our objectives are to identify the current business process activities of a frozen tilapia fillet product, analyse problems and provide improvement strategies. In-depth interviews and observations were conducted with stakeholders. The business processes were analyzed using an Integration Definition for Function Modelling (IDEF0) to identify the activities and problems at the organizational level, the production plant level and the production department level. The results at the production plant level showed that there was a lack of strategic forecasting and inventory management in the planning activity. In the sourcing activity, the limited number of suppliers and inconsistent fish quality were the main problems. The lack of implementation of a good material handling and production system was a concern in the making activity. The problem in the delivering activity was the lack of product tracking which results in product returns due to defects. The researchers' recommendations, based on several literature reviews, are expected to improve the supply chain of frozen tilapia fillets in Yogyakarta and Central Java to increase its competitive advantage.","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80307969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to observe the decision-making process on fried chicken purchases, and identify the most considered attribute, and combination of attributes based on consumer preference in the Covid-19 pandemic era. The pandemic has altered consumer behavior and consumption patterns, leading to changes in the food industry. Understanding how consumer preferences have shifted can help businesses adapt their strategies to better serve their customers. The data were collected using the questionnaire method through the Google Form platform with respondent criteria being fried chicken consumers who had purchased fried chicken at least twice in the last six months with the number of respondents being 135. The questionnaire consisted of two parts, the first part is about the consumer's purchase decision-making process and the second one is about the consumer's preference for fried chicken. Price, serving, purchase state, and packaging are the attributes chosen to identify consumer preferences using the conjoint analysis method. This study shows consumer habits in the decision-making process of buying fried chicken and consumers’ preferences toward the price, serving, purchase state, and packaging of fried chicken. Product attributes were the most considered based on importance level Price (40.73%), Purchase state (33.57%), Serving (16.99%), and Packaging (8.70%). The combination of fried chicken product attributes that are preferred by consumers according to the utility value of each level attribute is less than 15.000 IDR of price, served with rice/fried chicken and vegetables, purchased in ready-to-eat (takeaway/delivery) form and using paper box packaging.
{"title":"Fried Chicken Consumer’s Preference and Purchase Decision Analysis During Covid 19 Pandemic Era","authors":"Febrianisa Yulia Sandita, Ibnu Aziz, M. Ushada","doi":"10.22146/aij.v9i1.80860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v9i1.80860","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to observe the decision-making process on fried chicken purchases, and identify the most considered attribute, and combination of attributes based on consumer preference in the Covid-19 pandemic era. The pandemic has altered consumer behavior and consumption patterns, leading to changes in the food industry. Understanding how consumer preferences have shifted can help businesses adapt their strategies to better serve their customers. The data were collected using the questionnaire method through the Google Form platform with respondent criteria being fried chicken consumers who had purchased fried chicken at least twice in the last six months with the number of respondents being 135. The questionnaire consisted of two parts, the first part is about the consumer's purchase decision-making process and the second one is about the consumer's preference for fried chicken. Price, serving, purchase state, and packaging are the attributes chosen to identify consumer preferences using the conjoint analysis method. This study shows consumer habits in the decision-making process of buying fried chicken and consumers’ preferences toward the price, serving, purchase state, and packaging of fried chicken. Product attributes were the most considered based on importance level Price (40.73%), Purchase state (33.57%), Serving (16.99%), and Packaging (8.70%). The combination of fried chicken product attributes that are preferred by consumers according to the utility value of each level attribute is less than 15.000 IDR of price, served with rice/fried chicken and vegetables, purchased in ready-to-eat (takeaway/delivery) form and using paper box packaging.","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"115 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82851666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Every agricultural industry has a potential risk of work accidents, one of which is at the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) level in Yogyakarta. Gudeg producers as one of the MSMEs in the traditional culinary also have various types of work accident risks in their production process, including in the process of producing Gudeg Chicken. Overall, the process of producing Gudeg Chicken includes sorting, washing, cooking, and distribution. The results of the initial observations indicated that workers in sorting division had the complaints of back pain and several work accidents have occurred in the production division of Gudeg Chicken. Hence, it is deemed necessary to analyze the risk of work accidents occurred. The analysis of work accident risks was done using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method by considering severity, occurrence, and detection values to obtain a Risk Priority Number (RPN). The results were then analyzed using a Pareto diagram to determine the work accident with the highest risk. Recommendations for improvement were given using the Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC). The results showed that the highest risk of work accidents was related to the position of sitting that is not ergonomic in the process of sorting Gudeg Chicken. The elimination of these risks does not need to be carried out, but it needs to do substitution of production areas, engineering controls with modifications towards the tables or chairs of employees, administrative controls, and the use of Personal Protective Equipment.
{"title":"Potential Risk of Work Accident in The Production Process of Gudeg Chicken using The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) Method","authors":"Tasyarafa Shelia Khairani, Rosa Amalia","doi":"10.22146/aij.v9i1.84164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v9i1.84164","url":null,"abstract":"Every agricultural industry has a potential risk of work accidents, one of which is at the Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) level in Yogyakarta. Gudeg producers as one of the MSMEs in the traditional culinary also have various types of work accident risks in their production process, including in the process of producing Gudeg Chicken. Overall, the process of producing Gudeg Chicken includes sorting, washing, cooking, and distribution. The results of the initial observations indicated that workers in sorting division had the complaints of back pain and several work accidents have occurred in the production division of Gudeg Chicken. Hence, it is deemed necessary to analyze the risk of work accidents occurred. The analysis of work accident risks was done using the Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method by considering severity, occurrence, and detection values to obtain a Risk Priority Number (RPN). The results were then analyzed using a Pareto diagram to determine the work accident with the highest risk. Recommendations for improvement were given using the Hazard Identification Risk Assessment and Risk Control (HIRARC). The results showed that the highest risk of work accidents was related to the position of sitting that is not ergonomic in the process of sorting Gudeg Chicken. The elimination of these risks does not need to be carried out, but it needs to do substitution of production areas, engineering controls with modifications towards the tables or chairs of employees, administrative controls, and the use of Personal Protective Equipment.","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85568413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Melon (Cucumis melo L.) is a fruit widely known by the people of Indonesia, including Yogyakarta Province, which has several variants such as C. melo var reticulatus, C. melo var. inodorus, and C. melo var. catalupensis. These variants have different characteristics that can be distinguished by color, aroma, peel texture, as well as their respective markets. To find out consumers’ preferences for melon, the conjoint analysis method is used. The results showed that consumers in traditional retail preferred melons with small size, orange flesh, strong aroma, very sweet taste, slightly meshy peel texture, and crunchy flesh texture. Meanwhile, in modern retail, they prefer variants with a large size, green flesh, strong aroma, very sweet taste, non-meshy peel texture, and crunchy flesh texture. Sky Rocket, Glamor, Golden Langkawi, and Mai 119 variants are suitable for traditional and modern retail. There are also other suitable variants for traditional retail, namely Cantaloupe and Roc Melon, while Honey Globe and Action 434 are suitable for modern retail.
甜瓜(Cucumis melo L.)是一种为印度尼西亚人所熟知的水果,包括日惹省,它有几个变种,如C. melo var reticulatus, C. melo var. inodorus和C. melo var. catalupensis。这些变种具有不同的特征,可以通过颜色,香气,果皮质地以及各自的市场来区分。为了了解消费者对甜瓜的偏好,采用了联合分析法。结果表明,传统零售中消费者偏爱体积小、果肉橙黄色、香气浓、口感极甜、果皮微网状、果肉松脆的甜瓜。同时,在现代零售中,他们更喜欢尺寸大,果肉绿色,香气浓郁,口感很甜,果皮不网状,果肉酥脆的变种。Sky Rocket, Glamor, Golden Langkawi和Mai 119变种适合传统和现代零售。还有其他适合传统零售的变体,即哈密瓜和Roc Melon,而Honey Globe和Action 434则适合现代零售。
{"title":"Analysis of Consumers’ Preferences for Melon Using the Conjoint Method","authors":"Tiara Tannesha Hartono, N. Khuriyati, Ibnu Aziz","doi":"10.22146/aij.v9i1.80861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v9i1.80861","url":null,"abstract":"Melon (Cucumis melo L.) is a fruit widely known by the people of Indonesia, including Yogyakarta Province, which has several variants such as C. melo var reticulatus, C. melo var. inodorus, and C. melo var. catalupensis. These variants have different characteristics that can be distinguished by color, aroma, peel texture, as well as their respective markets. To find out consumers’ preferences for melon, the conjoint analysis method is used. The results showed that consumers in traditional retail preferred melons with small size, orange flesh, strong aroma, very sweet taste, slightly meshy peel texture, and crunchy flesh texture. Meanwhile, in modern retail, they prefer variants with a large size, green flesh, strong aroma, very sweet taste, non-meshy peel texture, and crunchy flesh texture. Sky Rocket, Glamor, Golden Langkawi, and Mai 119 variants are suitable for traditional and modern retail. There are also other suitable variants for traditional retail, namely Cantaloupe and Roc Melon, while Honey Globe and Action 434 are suitable for modern retail.","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86221172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Plastics waste has been recently recognized as one of the most critical environmental issues. The most plastic is not recycleable and it takes 300-500 years to degraded perfectly. Plastics straw also contribute these negative impacts, so develop the biodegradable straw can be one of the solution. Natural ingredients that contain carbohydrates can be used as biodegradable straw materials are unused rice and rice bran, with glycerin from used cooking oil. This study aims to find out the effects of composition of unused rice flour and rice bran flour respectively on parameters. The parameters are the tensile strength, elongation, water uptake, and the biodegradation, then compare to the control. Statistical test were used to check, analysis, and compare between the data. The results show that combination variations in raw material flour had a significantly effect (p<0.05) on tensile strength, elongation, and biodegradation, but had not significantly effect (p≥0.05) on water uptake. Results obtained from the study of biodegradable straws for tensile strength ranges from 0.21-6.19 MPa, elongation range from 0.43-1.71%, water uptake 100%, and degraded 100%. Sample with a combination of 3 g unused rice flour : 0.5 g rice bran flour, has the highest tensile strength and elongation value and degraded within 4 days. However, the sample can not be used as an alternative to plastic straw because it does not have similar characteristics.
{"title":"Development of Biodegradable Straw using Combination of Unused Rice and Rice Bran","authors":"H.V. Putri, M. Fallah","doi":"10.22146/aij.v8i2.76725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v8i2.76725","url":null,"abstract":"Plastics waste has been recently recognized as one of the most critical environmental issues. The most plastic is not recycleable and it takes 300-500 years to degraded perfectly. Plastics straw also contribute these negative impacts, so develop the biodegradable straw can be one of the solution. Natural ingredients that contain carbohydrates can be used as biodegradable straw materials are unused rice and rice bran, with glycerin from used cooking oil. This study aims to find out the effects of composition of unused rice flour and rice bran flour respectively on parameters. The parameters are the tensile strength, elongation, water uptake, and the biodegradation, then compare to the control. Statistical test were used to check, analysis, and compare between the data. The results show that combination variations in raw material flour had a significantly effect (p<0.05) on tensile strength, elongation, and biodegradation, but had not significantly effect (p≥0.05) on water uptake. Results obtained from the study of biodegradable straws for tensile strength ranges from 0.21-6.19 MPa, elongation range from 0.43-1.71%, water uptake 100%, and degraded 100%. Sample with a combination of 3 g unused rice flour : 0.5 g rice bran flour, has the highest tensile strength and elongation value and degraded within 4 days. However, the sample can not be used as an alternative to plastic straw because it does not have similar characteristics.","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81632111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
People's lifestyles encouraged them to devour the main dish in a short amount of time. It demonstrated the value of snack foods as a source of supplementary energy. To present an example of marketing agro-industry in some healthy snack foods for college student, it was necessary to understand consumer behaviors regarding sugar intake in snacking. The marketers need to understand the customer perceptions and behaviors towards nutritional content in snack foods to create healthy snack food. The aims of this study were: 1) to analyze the consumer perceptions and behaviors of nutritional content in snack food products; 2) to identify dominant factors which affect the consumption of snack food products. The study was conducted on 200 respondents of college students. Snack foods were commonly consumed by college students, who were classified as adolescents, in between substantial meals. Descriptive statistics and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were performed. Consumer impressions on a preliminary assessment of the nutrition label, which includes sugar components, were determined using descriptive statistics. Furthermore, PCA was performed to identify the main consumer characteristics that affect snacking, allowing the impact of sugar content on snack food consumption. The results indicated that the consumers were concerned enough about eating nutritious meals. Consumers, on the other hand, rarely read nutrition labels. The "benefit" and "wants" factors were the most important elements affecting consumer snack food intake. The nutritious composition of snack foods, on the other hand, did not affect snack food consumption. The consumers were unconcerned about the sugar content in snack food.
{"title":"Nutritional Content in Snack Food: Consumer Perceptions and Behaviors","authors":"Rosa Amalia, D. Ismoyowati, G. T. Mulyati","doi":"10.22146/aij.v8i2.76731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v8i2.76731","url":null,"abstract":"People's lifestyles encouraged them to devour the main dish in a short amount of time. It demonstrated the value of snack foods as a source of supplementary energy. To present an example of marketing agro-industry in some healthy snack foods for college student, it was necessary to understand consumer behaviors regarding sugar intake in snacking. The marketers need to understand the customer perceptions and behaviors towards nutritional content in snack foods to create healthy snack food. The aims of this study were: 1) to analyze the consumer perceptions and behaviors of nutritional content in snack food products; 2) to identify dominant factors which affect the consumption of snack food products. The study was conducted on 200 respondents of college students. Snack foods were commonly consumed by college students, who were classified as adolescents, in between substantial meals. Descriptive statistics and Principal Component Analysis (PCA) were performed. Consumer impressions on a preliminary assessment of the nutrition label, which includes sugar components, were determined using descriptive statistics. Furthermore, PCA was performed to identify the main consumer characteristics that affect snacking, allowing the impact of sugar content on snack food consumption. The results indicated that the consumers were concerned enough about eating nutritious meals. Consumers, on the other hand, rarely read nutrition labels. The \"benefit\" and \"wants\" factors were the most important elements affecting consumer snack food intake. The nutritious composition of snack foods, on the other hand, did not affect snack food consumption. The consumers were unconcerned about the sugar content in snack food.","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88109524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nowadays, e-commerce has become increasingly common among businesses. However, there is still a lack of determining marketing channel preferences between offline and online. Therefore, the company needs to consider the various factors that consumers consider when choosing a particular marketing channel. This study aims to find the marketing channels that consumers consider the most in buying instant chocolate drinks. The research was conducted in Indonesia and used the Analytic Hierarchy Process method to assess and determine the order of priority. The most preferred marketing channel by consumers to get instant chocolate drinks is the modern store. Then followed by the e-marketplace channel and social media channel.
{"title":"Determining Marketing Channel Preference: A Case Study of Chocolate Drink’s Consumer Preferences","authors":"M. Wahyudin, Firda Safira Yulianti, W. Wagiman","doi":"10.22146/aij.v8i2.76722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v8i2.76722","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, e-commerce has become increasingly common among businesses. However, there is still a lack of determining marketing channel preferences between offline and online. Therefore, the company needs to consider the various factors that consumers consider when choosing a particular marketing channel. This study aims to find the marketing channels that consumers consider the most in buying instant chocolate drinks. The research was conducted in Indonesia and used the Analytic Hierarchy Process method to assess and determine the order of priority. The most preferred marketing channel by consumers to get instant chocolate drinks is the modern store. Then followed by the e-marketplace channel and social media channel.","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81667004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anggriani Dwi Putriasih, D. Ismoyowati, E. Suwondo
As the primary rice consumers, Indonesians, especially people in Yogyakarta, particular consumers progressively changed their carbohydrate intake from white rice to black rice because of human health benefits. Consequently, from 2015 to 2018, Yogyakarta black rice farm extended its arable land, production, and productivity to fulfill the demand. The research aims to help the actor of business to supervise the activities, wasting higher costs and reducing the profit by analyzing the logistics cost structure along the black rice supply chain with Activity-Based Costing (ABC). The results found that the highest cost proportion of farmers (63.57%), farmer groups (69.97%), and distributors (50.47%) take place in the material handling activity. In comparison, retailers spend most of the cost on inventory activity (64.29%).
{"title":"The Implementation of Activity-Based Costing on Black Rice Supply Chain in Sleman District, Yogyakarta","authors":"Anggriani Dwi Putriasih, D. Ismoyowati, E. Suwondo","doi":"10.22146/aij.v8i2.76732","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v8i2.76732","url":null,"abstract":"As the primary rice consumers, Indonesians, especially people in Yogyakarta, particular consumers progressively changed their carbohydrate intake from white rice to black rice because of human health benefits. Consequently, from 2015 to 2018, Yogyakarta black rice farm extended its arable land, production, and productivity to fulfill the demand. The research aims to help the actor of business to supervise the activities, wasting higher costs and reducing the profit by analyzing the logistics cost structure along the black rice supply chain with Activity-Based Costing (ABC). The results found that the highest cost proportion of farmers (63.57%), farmer groups (69.97%), and distributors (50.47%) take place in the material handling activity. In comparison, retailers spend most of the cost on inventory activity (64.29%).","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79160039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Black rice is a functional food that contributes to its increasing of popular for consumption and the increasing consumer awareness of health. However, the quality of black rice products still needs to be improved to meet consumer needs. This research was conducted to determine how black rice consumers voice the attributes of black rice products circulating in the market and what priorities need to be made to develop black rice products. The research data was collected through a survey of 50 black rice consumers. The survey was conducted using a questionnaire prepared according to the Kano Model. Data analysis was carried out using the Kano Model, which was developed with the preparation of the House of Quality to determine the priorities that need to be carried out in developing black rice. The results show that the attributes of black rice are divided into two categories: attractive and indifferent. Attributes included in the attractive category are organic black rice, vacuum packaging, nutritional values , and cooking methods on the packaging. Other attributes fall into the indifferent category. Product development priorities focus on attributes that are in the attractive category. The priority for developing black rice products is planting with organic and certified methods, vacuum packaging, new packaging designs that include nutritional values , and cooking methods.
{"title":"Prioritized Attributes on Black Rice Product Development: Kano Model Application","authors":"Shafira Wuryandani","doi":"10.22146/aij.v8i2.76727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/aij.v8i2.76727","url":null,"abstract":"Black rice is a functional food that contributes to its increasing of popular for consumption and the increasing consumer awareness of health. However, the quality of black rice products still needs to be improved to meet consumer needs. This research was conducted to determine how black rice consumers voice the attributes of black rice products circulating in the market and what priorities need to be made to develop black rice products. The research data was collected through a survey of 50 black rice consumers. The survey was conducted using a questionnaire prepared according to the Kano Model. Data analysis was carried out using the Kano Model, which was developed with the preparation of the House of Quality to determine the priorities that need to be carried out in developing black rice. The results show that the attributes of black rice are divided into two categories: attractive and indifferent. Attributes included in the attractive category are organic black rice, vacuum packaging, nutritional values , and cooking methods on the packaging. Other attributes fall into the indifferent category. Product development priorities focus on attributes that are in the attractive category. The priority for developing black rice products is planting with organic and certified methods, vacuum packaging, new packaging designs that include nutritional values , and cooking methods.","PeriodicalId":14920,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agroindustrial Technology","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72844971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}