添加维生素E的粉红番石榴果汁饮料的稳定剂和乳化剂的组合

M. S. Hashim, Faikah Awang @ Ismail
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在饮料工业中,使用稳定剂和乳化剂来提高粉红番石榴汁饮料的色、味、质质量。因此,产品是有利的和适销对路的。本研究旨在寻找治疗PGJD的最佳乳化剂组合。将瓜尔胶(GG)、羧甲基纤维素(CMC)、阿拉伯胶(AG)、黄原胶(XG)、海藻酸丙二醇酯(PGA)、果胶等6种稳定剂组合应用于PGJD配方中。同时,用阿拉伯树胶(AG)、聚山梨酯80 (P80)和海藻酸丙二醇酯(PGA)三种乳化剂乳化PGJD中的维生素E。稳定剂和乳化剂的比例也相应变化。然后在PGJD中加入最稳定、最合适的稳定剂和乳化剂组合。XG与CMC以0.2% (w/v)、70:30的浓度组合为最佳稳定剂。同时,在乳化剂浓度为0.8% (w/v)时,P80是最佳乳化剂,并选择添加225 mg维生素E的PGJD作为最可接受的乳化剂。本研究结果可为饮料生产企业选择最佳的稳定剂和乳化剂提供指导。
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Combination of stabiliser and emulsifier for Pink Guava Juice Drink (PGJD) fortified with Vitamin E
In the beverages industry, the stabilizer and emulsifier were used to enhance the quality of Pink Guava Juice Drink (PGJD) in terms of colour, taste, and texture. Thus, the product is favourable and marketable. This study was conducted to find the best emulsifier combination for PGJD. The combination of six different stabilizers such as Guar gum (GG), Carboxyl methyl cellulose (CMC), Arabic gum (AG), Xanthan gum (XG), Propylene glycol alginate (PGA), and Pectin were applied to PGJD formulation. Meanwhile, about three emulsifiers which are Arabic gum (AG), Polysorbate 80 (P80), and Propylene glycol alginate (PGA) were used to emulsify vitamin E in PGJD. The ratio for both stabilizers and emulsifiers varied accordingly. The most stable and suitable combination of stabilizers and emulsifiers was later added to PGJD. The combination of XG and CMC at the concentration of 70:30 with 0.2% (w/v) was the best stabilizer. Meanwhile, P80 was found to be the best emulsifier at a concentration of 0.8% (w/v) and PGJD fortified with 225 mg of vitamin E was chosen as the most acceptable PGJ among panelists. This finding of the present study can be a guideline for beverage manufacturers in selecting the best stabilizers and emulsifiers.
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