根据《有毒物质控制法》第4条进行生物浓缩、化学命运和环境影响测试

John D. Walker
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引用次数: 6

摘要

截至1988年12月31日,美国环境保护署(EPA)发布了49份联邦公报(FR)通知,承认、建议或要求根据《有毒物质控制法》(TSCA)第4节开发生物浓缩、化学宿命或环境影响测试数据。这些FR通知包括5个不测试决定(dnt),承认行业测试,19个建议行业测试的建议规则制定通知(NPRs), 9个最终规则制定通知(NFRs), 2个同意令(co),要求行业测试,以及7个建议和7个最终谈判测试协议(nta)。由于发布了dnt,工业界向环保署提交了两项生物浓度测试、12项化学命运测试和28项环境影响测试。在nta公布后,工业界完成了3次生物浓缩试验、86次化学宿命试验和151次环境影响试验。由于公布了自然灾害报告,完成了两次生物浓缩试验、11次化学命运试验和14次环境影响试验;根据一项条例完成了1项化学宿命试验和5项环境影响试验。截至1988年12月31日,根据《有毒物质控制法》第4条,共完成了7项生物浓缩试验、110项化学宿命试验和234项环境影响试验。
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Bioconcentration, chemical fate, and environmental effects testing under section 4 of the Toxic Substances Control Act†
As of December 31, 1988, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) had published 49 Federal Register (FR) notices acknowledging, proposing, or requiring development of bioconcentration, chemical fate, or environmental effects testing data under Section 4 of the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA). These FR notices included 5 Decisions Not to Test (DNTs) that acknowledged industry testing, 19 Notices of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRs) that proposed testing by industry, 9 Notices of Final Rulemaking (NFRs), and 2 Consent Orders (COs) that required industry testing as well as 7 proposed and 7 final Negotiated Testing Agreements (NTAs). Two bioconcentration, 12 chemical fate, and 28 environmental effects tests were submitted to the EPA by industry as a result of issuing DNTs. Industry completed 3 bioconcentration, 86 chemical fate, and 151 environmental effects tests after publication of NTAs. Two bioconcentration, 11 chemical fate, and 14 environmental effects tests were completed as a result of publishing NFRs; 1 chemical fate and 5 environmental effects tests were completed under a CO. As of December 31, 1988, a total of 7 bioconcentration, 110 chemical fate, and 234 environmental effects tests had been completed under TSCA Section 4.
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