小型软件企业的软件评估过程

P. Grünbacher
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引用次数: 24

摘要

满足客户综合期望的高质量软件产品对于在市场上取得成功至关重要,特别是对于小型软件企业。复杂软件产品的质量只能基于执行成熟的开发过程。软件过程的评估有助于确定组织的能力并启动过程改进。对于组织的评估,已经提出了几种方法。例子包括CMM(能力成熟度模型),BOOTSTRAP和新的标准ISO 15504,以前称为SPICE(软件过程改进能力确定)。但是,对于小型企业来说,依靠几个外部顾问的高价和复杂的评估方法是不可行的。本文报告了一家小型软件公司的评估和改进过程的经验。这个过程是基于最初的自我评估和随后在公司的结构化面试。该方法的第一次应用显示了非常有希望的结果。
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A software assessment process for small software enterprises
Quality software products fulfilling the combined expectations of the customer are essential for success in the market, particularly for small software enterprises. The quality of a complex software product can only be based on performing a mature development process. The assessment of the software processes helps to determine the capability of an organization and to initiate a process improvement. For the assessment of organizations, several methodologies have been proposed. Examples include the CMM (Capability Maturity Model), BOOTSTRAP and the new standard ISO 15504, formerly called SPICE (Software Process Improvement Capability dEtermination). For small enterprises, however, high-priced and sophisticated assessment methods depending on several external consultants are inviable. This paper reports on the experiences of an assessment and improvement process in a small software company. The process is based on an initial self-evaluation and following structured interviews in the company. A first application of the approach has revealed very promising results.
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