人道主义组织气候和环境宪章:加强对气候和环境危机的人道主义反应

IF 0.6 4区 社会学 Q2 LAW International Review of the Red Cross Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI:10.1017/s1816383123000371
Catherine-Lune Grayson, Amir Khouzam, Nishanie Jayamaha, Stephanie Julmy
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引用次数: 3

摘要

自2021年启动以来,《人道主义组织气候与环境宪章》(以下简称《宪章》)已得到世界各地数百个人道主义行为体的签署,包括地方和国家组织、联合国机构、国家红十字会和红新月会以及大型国际非政府组织。整个行业都认识到,人道主义者在应对气候变化和环境退化危机方面可以发挥作用,而履行这一角色就需要改变他们的工作方式。《宪章》存在两年以来,帮助建立了实现这一变革的势头,并提供了一个有用的衡量工具,衡量仍有多少工作要做。本文从共同领导《宪章》发展的现任作者的角度,追溯《宪章》的起源、启示和过程。本文重点介绍了我们面临的一些挑战以及如何解决这些挑战。在评估实现《宪章》目标的进展情况时,该条指出了需要进一步努力的领域,以充分加强对气候和环境危机的人道主义反应。
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The Climate and Environment Charter for Humanitarian Organizations: Strengthening the humanitarian response to the climate and environment crises
Since its launch in 2021, the Climate and Environment Charter for Humanitarian Organizations (the Charter) has been signed by hundreds of humanitarian actors across the world, including local and national organizations, United Nations agencies, National Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and large international NGOs. The Charter's development grew out of a sector-wide recognition that humanitarians have a role to play in addressing the crises of climate change and environmental degradation, and that fulfilling this role would entail changing how they work. Two years into its existence, the Charter has helped build momentum towards this change and has provided a useful measurement tool for how much remains to be done. This paper traces the origins, inspiration and process of the Charter from the perspective of the present authors, who co-led the Charter's development. The article highlights some of the challenges that we faced and how these were addressed. In taking stock of progress towards the Charter's goals, the article flags areas where further effort is needed to adequately strengthen the humanitarian response to the climate and environmental crises.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
28.60%
发文量
92
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