{"title":"在TEKIT, yucatan,缝纫是男性的“真正工作”","authors":"Amada Rubio Herrera","doi":"10.1016/j.pnsla.2017.01.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>En este trabajo<span><sup>1</sup></span> se expone el caso del municipio de Tekit, Yucatán, cuyos habitantes pasaron de trabajar en el cultivo de henequén en haciendas, a costurar prendas de vestir en talleres. Sostengo que el cambio de actividad económica derivó en la construcción de una representación social de la costura. Esa representación revela contenidos propios de un sistema de género estereotipado, es hegemónica, se impone y convierte al hombre costurero en ideal masculino. En contraste, la incorporación de la mujer a esa actividad ha sido menos valorada, y considerada como secundaria al trabajo de los hombres.</p></div><div><p>This article presents a case study of the municipality of Tekit whose inhabitants passed from cultivating sisal plants on haciendas to working in sewing workshops to produce clothing. I argue that the change in their economic activity resulted in the construction of a social representation connected to the activity of sewing, one that is hegemonic and reveals a stereotyped gender system that imposes and converts the male worker into a masculine ideal. In contrast, the incorporation of women into this economic activity has been less valued and their work is considered as secondary to the men's.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":101005,"journal":{"name":"Península","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2017-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pnsla.2017.01.004","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"LA COSTURA COMO “VERDADERO TRABAJO” MASCULINO EN TEKIT, YUCATÁN\",\"authors\":\"Amada Rubio Herrera\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.pnsla.2017.01.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>En este trabajo<span><sup>1</sup></span> se expone el caso del municipio de Tekit, Yucatán, cuyos habitantes pasaron de trabajar en el cultivo de henequén en haciendas, a costurar prendas de vestir en talleres. Sostengo que el cambio de actividad económica derivó en la construcción de una representación social de la costura. Esa representación revela contenidos propios de un sistema de género estereotipado, es hegemónica, se impone y convierte al hombre costurero en ideal masculino. En contraste, la incorporación de la mujer a esa actividad ha sido menos valorada, y considerada como secundaria al trabajo de los hombres.</p></div><div><p>This article presents a case study of the municipality of Tekit whose inhabitants passed from cultivating sisal plants on haciendas to working in sewing workshops to produce clothing. I argue that the change in their economic activity resulted in the construction of a social representation connected to the activity of sewing, one that is hegemonic and reveals a stereotyped gender system that imposes and converts the male worker into a masculine ideal. In contrast, the incorporation of women into this economic activity has been less valued and their work is considered as secondary to the men's.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101005,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Península\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2017-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.pnsla.2017.01.004\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Península\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1870576617300041\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Península","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1870576617300041","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
LA COSTURA COMO “VERDADERO TRABAJO” MASCULINO EN TEKIT, YUCATÁN
En este trabajo1 se expone el caso del municipio de Tekit, Yucatán, cuyos habitantes pasaron de trabajar en el cultivo de henequén en haciendas, a costurar prendas de vestir en talleres. Sostengo que el cambio de actividad económica derivó en la construcción de una representación social de la costura. Esa representación revela contenidos propios de un sistema de género estereotipado, es hegemónica, se impone y convierte al hombre costurero en ideal masculino. En contraste, la incorporación de la mujer a esa actividad ha sido menos valorada, y considerada como secundaria al trabajo de los hombres.
This article presents a case study of the municipality of Tekit whose inhabitants passed from cultivating sisal plants on haciendas to working in sewing workshops to produce clothing. I argue that the change in their economic activity resulted in the construction of a social representation connected to the activity of sewing, one that is hegemonic and reveals a stereotyped gender system that imposes and converts the male worker into a masculine ideal. In contrast, the incorporation of women into this economic activity has been less valued and their work is considered as secondary to the men's.