在高能Cu-Cu、Au-Au和Pb-Pb碰撞中,在所有中心间隔观察到三重动力学冻结情景的证据。

M. Waqas, G. Peng, Fu-Hu Liu
{"title":"在高能Cu-Cu、Au-Au和Pb-Pb碰撞中,在所有中心间隔观察到三重动力学冻结情景的证据。","authors":"M. Waqas, G. Peng, Fu-Hu Liu","doi":"10.1088/1361-6471","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Transverse momentum spectra of $\\pi^+$, $K^+$, $p$, $K^0_s$, $\\Lambda$, $\\Xi$ or $\\bar\\Xi^+$ and $\\Omega$ or $\\bar\\Omega^+$ or $\\Omega+\\bar\\Omega$ in Copper-Copper (Cu-Cu), Gold-Gold (Au-Au) and Lead-Lead (Pb-Pb) collisions at 200 GeV, 62.4 GeV and 2.76 TeV respectively, are analyzed in different centrality bins by the blast wave model with Tsallis statistics. The model results are approximately in agreement with the experimental data measured by BRAHMS, STAR and ALICE Collaborations in special transverse momentum ranges. Kinetic freeze out temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume are extracted from the transverse momentum spectra of the particles. It is observed that $\\bar\\Xi^+$ and $\\Omega$ or $\\bar\\Omega^+$ or $\\Omega+\\bar\\Omega$ have larger kinetic freezeout temperature followed by $K^+$, $K^0_s$ and $\\Lambda$ than $\\pi^+$ and $p$ due to smaller reaction cross-sections of multi-strange and strange particles than non-strange particles. The present work reveals the scenario of triple kinetic freezeout in collisions at BRAHMS, STAR and ALICE Collaborations, however the transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume are mass dependent and they decrease with the increasing rest mass of the particle. In addition, the kinetic freezeout temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume are decreasing from central to peripheral collisions while the parameter q increase from central to peripheral collisions, indicating the approach of quick equilibrium in the central collisions. Besides, the kinetic freezeout temperature and kinetic freezeout volume are observed to be larger in larger collision system which shows its dependence on the size of the interacting system, while transverse flow velocity increase with increasing energy.","PeriodicalId":8457,"journal":{"name":"arXiv: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"An evidence of triple kinetic freezeout scenario observed in all centrality intervals in Cu-Cu, Au-Au and Pb-Pb collisions at high energies.\",\"authors\":\"M. Waqas, G. Peng, Fu-Hu Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1088/1361-6471\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Transverse momentum spectra of $\\\\pi^+$, $K^+$, $p$, $K^0_s$, $\\\\Lambda$, $\\\\Xi$ or $\\\\bar\\\\Xi^+$ and $\\\\Omega$ or $\\\\bar\\\\Omega^+$ or $\\\\Omega+\\\\bar\\\\Omega$ in Copper-Copper (Cu-Cu), Gold-Gold (Au-Au) and Lead-Lead (Pb-Pb) collisions at 200 GeV, 62.4 GeV and 2.76 TeV respectively, are analyzed in different centrality bins by the blast wave model with Tsallis statistics. The model results are approximately in agreement with the experimental data measured by BRAHMS, STAR and ALICE Collaborations in special transverse momentum ranges. Kinetic freeze out temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume are extracted from the transverse momentum spectra of the particles. It is observed that $\\\\bar\\\\Xi^+$ and $\\\\Omega$ or $\\\\bar\\\\Omega^+$ or $\\\\Omega+\\\\bar\\\\Omega$ have larger kinetic freezeout temperature followed by $K^+$, $K^0_s$ and $\\\\Lambda$ than $\\\\pi^+$ and $p$ due to smaller reaction cross-sections of multi-strange and strange particles than non-strange particles. The present work reveals the scenario of triple kinetic freezeout in collisions at BRAHMS, STAR and ALICE Collaborations, however the transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume are mass dependent and they decrease with the increasing rest mass of the particle. In addition, the kinetic freezeout temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume are decreasing from central to peripheral collisions while the parameter q increase from central to peripheral collisions, indicating the approach of quick equilibrium in the central collisions. Besides, the kinetic freezeout temperature and kinetic freezeout volume are observed to be larger in larger collision system which shows its dependence on the size of the interacting system, while transverse flow velocity increase with increasing energy.\",\"PeriodicalId\":8457,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"arXiv: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology\",\"volume\":\"10 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-01-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"arXiv: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6471\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"arXiv: High Energy Physics - Phenomenology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6471","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2

摘要

的横向动量谱 $\pi^+$, $K^+$, $p$, $K^0_s$, $\Lambda$, $\Xi$ 或 $\bar\Xi^+$ 和 $\Omega$ 或 $\bar\Omega^+$ 或 $\Omega+\bar\Omega$ 利用Tsallis统计的爆炸波模型,对200 GeV、62.4 GeV和2.76 TeV下铜-铜(Cu-Cu)、金-金(Au-Au)和铅-铅(Pb-Pb)碰撞在不同的中心性仓中进行了分析。在特殊的横向动量范围内,模型结果与BRAHMS, STAR和ALICE合作测量的实验数据大致一致。从粒子的横向动量谱中提取了动态冻出温度、横向流速和动态冻出体积。据观察, $\bar\Xi^+$ 和 $\Omega$ 或 $\bar\Omega^+$ 或 $\Omega+\bar\Omega$ 是否有更大的动态冻结温度 $K^+$, $K^0_s$ 和 $\Lambda$ 比 $\pi^+$ 和 $p$ 由于多奇异粒子和奇异粒子的反应截面比非奇异粒子小。目前的工作揭示了BRAHMS、STAR和ALICE合作的碰撞中三重动力学冻结的情况,然而横向流动速度和动力学冻结体积与质量有关,它们随着粒子静止质量的增加而减小。动力学冻结温度、横向流动速度和动力学冻结体积从中心碰撞到外围碰撞呈减小趋势,而参数q从中心碰撞到外围碰撞呈增大趋势,表明中心碰撞接近快速平衡。此外,在较大的碰撞体系中,动力学冻结温度和动力学冻结体积较大,这与相互作用体系的大小有关,而横向流动速度随着能量的增加而增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
An evidence of triple kinetic freezeout scenario observed in all centrality intervals in Cu-Cu, Au-Au and Pb-Pb collisions at high energies.
Transverse momentum spectra of $\pi^+$, $K^+$, $p$, $K^0_s$, $\Lambda$, $\Xi$ or $\bar\Xi^+$ and $\Omega$ or $\bar\Omega^+$ or $\Omega+\bar\Omega$ in Copper-Copper (Cu-Cu), Gold-Gold (Au-Au) and Lead-Lead (Pb-Pb) collisions at 200 GeV, 62.4 GeV and 2.76 TeV respectively, are analyzed in different centrality bins by the blast wave model with Tsallis statistics. The model results are approximately in agreement with the experimental data measured by BRAHMS, STAR and ALICE Collaborations in special transverse momentum ranges. Kinetic freeze out temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume are extracted from the transverse momentum spectra of the particles. It is observed that $\bar\Xi^+$ and $\Omega$ or $\bar\Omega^+$ or $\Omega+\bar\Omega$ have larger kinetic freezeout temperature followed by $K^+$, $K^0_s$ and $\Lambda$ than $\pi^+$ and $p$ due to smaller reaction cross-sections of multi-strange and strange particles than non-strange particles. The present work reveals the scenario of triple kinetic freezeout in collisions at BRAHMS, STAR and ALICE Collaborations, however the transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume are mass dependent and they decrease with the increasing rest mass of the particle. In addition, the kinetic freezeout temperature, transverse flow velocity and kinetic freezeout volume are decreasing from central to peripheral collisions while the parameter q increase from central to peripheral collisions, indicating the approach of quick equilibrium in the central collisions. Besides, the kinetic freezeout temperature and kinetic freezeout volume are observed to be larger in larger collision system which shows its dependence on the size of the interacting system, while transverse flow velocity increase with increasing energy.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
The Logarithmic Contributions to the Polarized and Operator Matrix Elements in Deeply Inelastic Scattering Fast flavor instabilities and the search for neutrino angular crossings Chiral susceptibility in a dense thermomagnetic QCD medium within the hard thermal loop approximation On the radiation of an arbitrary moving permanent magnetic moment Higgs alignment and the top quark
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1