作为潜在毒性标志的大肠杆菌过氧化水平:镍和甲基对硫磷的影响

M. Espigares, L. Lucadamo, C. Coca, E. Aloj, R. Gálvez
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引用次数: 4

摘要

研究了镍和甲基对硫磷亚抑制浓度(分别为40和62.5 μg/mL)对大肠杆菌细胞过氧化水平的影响。使用硫代巴比妥酸(TBA)试验和脂褐素样物质的测定来评估这些效果。这两种毒物都引起细胞过氧化水平的增加,尽管在使用的浓度下,镍被证明是比甲基对硫磷更好的诱导剂。当对照培养物与含有有毒物质的培养物进行比较时,TBA试验比脂褐素样物质的测定结果有更显著的差异。本研究结果表明,TBA试验可作为大肠杆菌的毒性标志物,用于开发生态毒性生物试验。©1994 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.。
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Peroxidation levels in Eschericia coli as a potential toxicity marker: Effect of nickel and methyl-parathion
The effects of nickel and methyl-parathion were studied in subinhibiting concentrations (40 and 62.5 μg/mL, respectively) on the levels of cellular peroxidation in Escherichia coli. These effects were evaluated using the thiobarbituric acid (TBA) test and the determination of lipofuscin-like substances. Both toxicants caused an increase in cellular peroxidation levels, although at the concentrations used, nickel was shown to be a better inducer than methyl-parathion. The TBA test gave more significant differences than the determination of lipofuscin-like substances when the control cultures were compared to those containing the toxicant. This finding reveals that the TBA test could be used as a toxicity marker in E. coli for the development of ecotoxicity biotests. © 1994 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc..
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