用抗干弧试验对硅橡胶复合材料的直流侵蚀性能进行了评定

Alhaytham Alqudsi, R. Ghunem, É. David
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摘要

本文研究了用抗干弧试验对硅橡胶复合材料的直流耐蚀性进行评定的方法。该研究利用该测试作为一种可控的测试方法,通过产生具有稳定闪烁的热烧蚀来加速硅橡胶表面的侵蚀。在硅橡胶中填充不同水平的三水合氧化铝,进行抗干弧试验,结果与+DC斜面跟踪侵蚀试验结果具有相关性。对两种试验的侵蚀深度和侵蚀体积结果进行对比排序,初步表明两种试验下观察到的复合材料的排名顺序直接相关。热重和差热分析的结果表明,排名与在气相中离开复合材料的解聚硅橡胶的数量有关。根据解聚硅橡胶含量对热分析结果进行排序,与抗干弧试验和斜面试验下的抗直流冲蚀结果相关。结果表明,用抗干弧试验对硅橡胶复合材料的直流耐蚀性进行排序是有效的。
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Ranking the DC Erosion Resistance of Silicone Rubber Composites with the Dry-Arc Resistance Test
This paper investigates the use of the dry-arc resistance test for ranking the DC erosion resistance of silicone rubber composites. The study utilizes the test as a controllable testing method for accelerating the erosion of silicone rubber surfaces by creating heat ablation with a stable scintillation. Alumina trihydrate is filled in silicone rubber at different levels and tested using the dry-arc resistance test and outcomes are correlated with the outcomes of the +DC inclined plane tracking-erosion test. Comparatively ranking the erosion depth and eroded volume outcomes for both tests preliminarily indicates a direct correlation in the ranking order observed for the composites under both tests. Outcomes of thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyses suggest the ranking is correlated with the amount of depolymerized silicone rubber leaving the composite in the gaseous phase. Ranking the thermal analyses outcomes on the basis of the depolymerized silicone rubber content correlates with the DC erosion resistance outcomes under the dry-arc resistance test and the inclined plane test. The outcomes collectively signify the validity of using the dry-arc resistance test for ranking the DC erosion resistance of silicone rubber composites.
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