以证据为基础的实践吸引科学学者:在八所大学的化学和物理中使用概念清单

H. Georgiou, M. Sharma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

关于如何在高等教育中提高学生在STEM中的参与度和成就,人们正在进行研究,几十年来,主动学习被认为是一种可行的方法。然而,主动学习和其他循证方法的采用是不一致的。本文报道了澳大利亚政府资助奖学金的一个方面;使用概念清单的具体学术实践,与主动学习广泛相关,使学者参与STEM学科的循证实践。最终目的是为讲师提供衡量学生成绩的工具。在与学术界的密切合作下,对总共12门不同课程的学生进行了事前和事后测试,构成了从澳大利亚8所大学收集的3000多份学生个人问卷。我们报告的实施重点是;吸引工作人员,使一般不习惯看到这种结果的工作人员看到概念调查结果的类型,并初步提供关于学习成果的国家数据的可能性。结果表明,大多数讲师参与并继续使用概念量表。我们的研究表明,协同使用概念清单可能会增加对循证方法的采用,从而有可能改善STEM学科的教学。
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Engaging science academics with evidence based practices: Use of concept inventories in chemistry and physics across eight universities
There is ongoing research on how to improve student engagement and attainment in STEM in higher education, with active learning recognised as a feasible approach for several decades now. However, the uptake of active learning, and other evidence-based approaches, is inconsistent. This paper reports on one aspect of an Australian Government funded Fellowship; the specific scholarly practice of the use of concept inventories, widely associated with active learning, to engage academics in evidence-based practices in STEM disciplines. The ultimate aim was to equip lecturers with the tools to measure student attainment. In close collaboration with academics, pre- and post-tests were administered to students in a total of 12 different courses, constituting over 3000 individual student questionnaires collected across eight Australian Universities. We report on the implementation focusing on; engaging staff, the types of concept survey results made visible to staff not generally accustomed to seeing such results, and tentatively offer the possibility of national data on learning gains. Results show that the majority of lecturers engaged and continued the use of concept inventories. Our study demonstrates that concerted use of concept inventories might lead to increased uptake of evidence-based approaches with potential for improved teaching and learning in STEM disciplines.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
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0.00%
发文量
19
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