{"title":"副外交、软实力和国际市政合作:瓜纳华托案例","authors":"Daniel Añorve-Añorve","doi":"10.29101/crcs.v27i82.11693","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl poder suave tiene un lugar preponderante dentro de las relaciones internacionales. El poder suele entenderse desde una logica relacional. El poder suave presenta dos problemas: la conversion y su medicion intra-Estatal. El objetivo es analizar la relacion entre poder suave y la actividad paradiplomatica de los municipios. La metodologia parte de una contrastacion entre nuestro entendimiento del poder suave municipal con el entendimiento desarrollado por Joseph Nye. Ciertas condiciones socioeconomicas y geograficas pueden aumentar el poder de un gobierno subnacional de actuar, con o independientemente de otros actores. Los resultados sugieren que Guanajuato Capital goza de un stock cultural y educativo/cientifico significativo, fundamento de su poder suave potencial. Se concluye que la actividad paradiplomatica anclada en un stock significativo de poder suave permite una cooperacion horizontal entre gobiernos subnacionales. La ventaja es que la cooperacion puede ser no rivalizable y sin necesidad de ejercer poder sobre otro actor. EnglishSoft power has a prominent role in international relations. Power is usually understood from a relational logic. Soft power presents two problems: its conversion and its measurement at the national level. he goal is to analyze the relation between soft power and the para-diplomatic activity of municipalities. The methodolog y is based on the confrontation between our understanding of municipal soft power with the understanding developed by Joseph Nye. Certain socioeconomic and geographic conditions may increase the power of subnational governments to act, with or independently from other actors. Results suggest that Guanajuato Capital holds a significant cultural and educational/scientific stock, a foundation for its potential soft power. It is concluded that para-diplomatic activity, anchored in a significant soft power stock, strengthens the possibilities for the conduction of horizontal cooperation between subnational governments. The advantage is that cooperation is not rivalry-prone nor does it need to exercise power over other actors.","PeriodicalId":45081,"journal":{"name":"Convergencia-Revista De Ciencias Sociales","volume":"17 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Paradiplomacia, poder suave y la cooperación internacional municipal: el caso de Guanajuato\",\"authors\":\"Daniel Añorve-Añorve\",\"doi\":\"10.29101/crcs.v27i82.11693\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"espanolEl poder suave tiene un lugar preponderante dentro de las relaciones internacionales. El poder suele entenderse desde una logica relacional. El poder suave presenta dos problemas: la conversion y su medicion intra-Estatal. El objetivo es analizar la relacion entre poder suave y la actividad paradiplomatica de los municipios. La metodologia parte de una contrastacion entre nuestro entendimiento del poder suave municipal con el entendimiento desarrollado por Joseph Nye. Ciertas condiciones socioeconomicas y geograficas pueden aumentar el poder de un gobierno subnacional de actuar, con o independientemente de otros actores. Los resultados sugieren que Guanajuato Capital goza de un stock cultural y educativo/cientifico significativo, fundamento de su poder suave potencial. Se concluye que la actividad paradiplomatica anclada en un stock significativo de poder suave permite una cooperacion horizontal entre gobiernos subnacionales. La ventaja es que la cooperacion puede ser no rivalizable y sin necesidad de ejercer poder sobre otro actor. EnglishSoft power has a prominent role in international relations. Power is usually understood from a relational logic. Soft power presents two problems: its conversion and its measurement at the national level. he goal is to analyze the relation between soft power and the para-diplomatic activity of municipalities. The methodolog y is based on the confrontation between our understanding of municipal soft power with the understanding developed by Joseph Nye. Certain socioeconomic and geographic conditions may increase the power of subnational governments to act, with or independently from other actors. Results suggest that Guanajuato Capital holds a significant cultural and educational/scientific stock, a foundation for its potential soft power. It is concluded that para-diplomatic activity, anchored in a significant soft power stock, strengthens the possibilities for the conduction of horizontal cooperation between subnational governments. The advantage is that cooperation is not rivalry-prone nor does it need to exercise power over other actors.\",\"PeriodicalId\":45081,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Convergencia-Revista De Ciencias Sociales\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"1\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-12-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Convergencia-Revista De Ciencias Sociales\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"90\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.29101/crcs.v27i82.11693\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"社会学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"SOCIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Convergencia-Revista De Ciencias Sociales","FirstCategoryId":"90","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.29101/crcs.v27i82.11693","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"SOCIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Paradiplomacia, poder suave y la cooperación internacional municipal: el caso de Guanajuato
espanolEl poder suave tiene un lugar preponderante dentro de las relaciones internacionales. El poder suele entenderse desde una logica relacional. El poder suave presenta dos problemas: la conversion y su medicion intra-Estatal. El objetivo es analizar la relacion entre poder suave y la actividad paradiplomatica de los municipios. La metodologia parte de una contrastacion entre nuestro entendimiento del poder suave municipal con el entendimiento desarrollado por Joseph Nye. Ciertas condiciones socioeconomicas y geograficas pueden aumentar el poder de un gobierno subnacional de actuar, con o independientemente de otros actores. Los resultados sugieren que Guanajuato Capital goza de un stock cultural y educativo/cientifico significativo, fundamento de su poder suave potencial. Se concluye que la actividad paradiplomatica anclada en un stock significativo de poder suave permite una cooperacion horizontal entre gobiernos subnacionales. La ventaja es que la cooperacion puede ser no rivalizable y sin necesidad de ejercer poder sobre otro actor. EnglishSoft power has a prominent role in international relations. Power is usually understood from a relational logic. Soft power presents two problems: its conversion and its measurement at the national level. he goal is to analyze the relation between soft power and the para-diplomatic activity of municipalities. The methodolog y is based on the confrontation between our understanding of municipal soft power with the understanding developed by Joseph Nye. Certain socioeconomic and geographic conditions may increase the power of subnational governments to act, with or independently from other actors. Results suggest that Guanajuato Capital holds a significant cultural and educational/scientific stock, a foundation for its potential soft power. It is concluded that para-diplomatic activity, anchored in a significant soft power stock, strengthens the possibilities for the conduction of horizontal cooperation between subnational governments. The advantage is that cooperation is not rivalry-prone nor does it need to exercise power over other actors.