形式概念分析中初始语境的去模糊化

D. Samoilov, V. A. Semenova, S. Smirnov, Y. Mezentsev, D. Zhukov, E. Zentsova, Y. Goshin, K. Pugachev, A. Korobeynikov, A. Menlitdinov, V. Lyuminarskiy, Yu Kuzelin, O. A. Kuznetsova, A. Yumaganov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究领域是从初始经验材料中提取形式概念格的问题,形式概念格可以作为所研究学科领域形式本体的基础。最初的经验材料,即多维观测和实验数据,其特点是不完整和不一致,受经验信息积累现实的制约。这导致了这样一个事实,即格构建形式上下文所需的条件以前只能在一些多值逻辑的框架内呈现。它需要在二进制逻辑中近似,因为形式概念推导的有效方法仅用于明确的(二进制)形式上下文。考虑到所研究的学科领域中对象的性质和存在约束,这个问题的精确解是困难的,在某种意义上也不符合学科探索领域的期望。对于初始形式上下文启发式算法的去模糊化,提出了将“软”上下文的逼近任务定位到学习样本中每个对象的每一组依赖属性中。反映这些约束的模型以依赖属性组的层次形式形成,这预先决定了所开发的去模糊化算法的递归和多通道性质。
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Defuzzification of the initial context in Formal Concept Analysis
The research field is the problem of extracting from the initial empirical material the formal concept lattice, which can serve as the basis of the formal ontology of the studied subject domain. The initial empirical material, i.e. the data of multidimensional observations and experiments, is characterized by incompleteness and inconsistency, conditioned by realities of empirical information accumulation. This leads to the fact that required for lattice building formal context can be previously presented only within the framework of some multivalued logic. It needs to be approximated in binary logic, since effective methods for derivation of formal concepts are developed only for unambiguous (binary) formal contexts. The exact solution of this problem, considering the properties existence constraints of objects in the studied subject domain, is difficult and in a certain sense is inadequate to expectations of subject exploring the subject domain. For defuzzification of the initial formal context heuristic was proposed, idea of which is to localize the approximation task of "soft" context within every group of dependent properties of each object of learning sample. The model reflecting such restrictions is formed as hierarchy of groups of dependent properties, which predetermines the recursive and multi-pass nature of the developed defuzzification algorithm.
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