创新自主海上iso -集装箱车辆AMISOC车辆

James S. Whang
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摘要

海洋世界一直面临着自然/人为通道障碍、缺乏基础设施、浅水、海况升高、恶劣天气条件(如风暴、多雾/薄雾、无光、多风、暴风雨或结冰/下雪)、未知水深等困难的“最后一英里”物流困境。面临这种困境的行业包括:(1)海上石油勘探/生产;(二)石油以外的海洋开采;(三)减少海洋污染;(4)人道主义援助/救灾(HA/DR);(五)海上消防和搜救;(六)海上能源生产、储存和传输;(7)军事部门。一种新型自主海上iso -集装箱车辆(AMISOC车辆)的发明,有效地解决了上述十年来的“最后一英里”物流困境。海运业面临的另一个难题是船对船、船对平台或平台对船的海上货物转运。这些海上货物转运作业成本高、难度大、风险大,在恶劣天气时期和/或海况升高(例如>3+)的情况下,海上石油勘探/生产平台的可靠性、效率和成本效益难以维持。为了在下文中更全面地介绍,已经发明了基于集装箱箱(或AMISOC车辆)的独特和创新的自主/无人驾驶车辆及其配套技术,即原位发射和回收装置(lrd)(远程可控),以低成本和可靠地解决上述海上关键困境。
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Innovative Autonomous Maritime ISO-Container Vehicles AMISOC Vehicles
The maritime world has been facing difficulty "last mile" logistic dilemmas of natural/manmade access barriers, lack of infrastructure, shallow waters, elevated sea states, adverse weather conditions (e.g., storms, foggy/misty, lightlessness, windy, stormy, or icy/snowy), unknown bathymetry, etc. The industries facing such dilemma have included (1) offshore petroleum exploration/production; (2) offshore mining other than petroleum; (3) marine pollution abatement; (4) humanitarian assistance/disaster relief (HA/DR); (5) offshore firefighting and search and rescue (SAR); (6) offshore energy generation, storage and transmission; and (7) military sectors. A new breed of Autonomous Maritime ISO-Container Vehicles (AMISOC Vehicles) has been invented for effectively solving the above decade-old "last mile" logistic dilemmas. Another dilemma also facing the maritime industries is the ship-to-ship, ship-to-platform or platform-to-ship transfer of cargos at sea. These cargo transfer operations at sea are expensive, difficult to perform and risky which have plagued reliable, efficient and cost-effective sustainment of offshore petroleum exploration/production platforms under adverse weather periods and/or at elevated sea states (e.g., >3+). To be more fully presented in this paper hereinafter, unique and innovative autonomous/unmanned vehicles that are container-box based (or AMISOC vehicles) and their companion technology known as in-situ launch and recovery devices (LRDs) (remotely controllable) have been invented to inexpensively and reliably solve the above critical maritime dilemmas offshore.
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