苯达酮的光解分解

J. Beltrán-Heredia, F. Benítez, T. González, J. L. Acero, B. Rodriguez
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引用次数: 10

摘要

采用直接多色紫外辐射和过氧化氢复合辐射对除草剂苯并唑酮(3-异丙基- 1h -2,1,3-苯并噻二嗪-4- 3h - 1,2,2)进行了光解反应。实验在不同的温度和pH值下进行,组合过程中过氧化氢的初始浓度也发生了变化。利用辐射模型计算了各反应时间内反应介质吸收的辐射流速率。从简单的机理出发,得到了两个过程的速率方程。将实验数据应用到这些方程中,可以确定直接光解的量子产率,以及苯并酮与联合光解中产生的羟基自由基之间反应的动力学常数。
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Photolytic decomposition of bentazone
The photolytic decomposition of the herbicide Bentazone (3-isopropyl-1H-2,1,3-benzothiadiazin-4-3H-one 2,2 dioxide) has been conducted by direct polychromatic UV radiation, and by the combination of that UV radiation with hydrogen peroxide. The experiments were performed at various temperatures and pH values, and the initial hydrogen peroxide concentration in the combined process was also varied. An Emission Model was used to evaluate the radiation flow rate absorbed by the reacting medium for each reaction time. From simple mechanisms, the rate equations for both processes were obtained. The application of the experimental data to those equations allows one to determine the quantum yields for the direct photolysis, and the kinetic constants for the reaction between Bentazone and the hydroxyl radicals generated in the combined photolysis.
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