激光衍射法测定阳离子物质的粒度

O. I. Cherniaieva, L. Y. Nikishyna, S. V. Kravchenko, I. S. Gritsenko
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摘要

的目标。用激光衍射法测定新原料药噻嗪的粒度分布。材料和方法。在内分泌病理问题研究所,以d,l-樟脑酸和2-氨基噻唑啉为原料合成了噻嗪。新化合物的精子调节作用已在实验动物中得到证实。它的低毒性和高效率也得到了证实。用激光衍射法测定了噻嗪的粉末粒度。该研究在三个实验室批次中进行。用光学显微镜对结果进行比较和确认。结果和讨论。结果表明:1 ~ 38 μm、2 ~ 33 μm、3 ~ 53 μm为噻嗪物质粉末的平均粒径中值。第1批、第2批~ 90 μm、第3批~ 125 μm的颗粒最大粒径为80%;介绍了光学显微镜下获得的三批噻嗪的显微照片。该方法还验证了注册颗粒的尺寸不超过200 μm。这与前人建议的平均粒径不超过100 μm的研究结果一致,较大组分的质量分数应加以控制。获得了三个实验室批次的粉末物质噻嗪的粒度值。研究发现,在所有实验室批次中,噻嗪物质的粒径及其粒径分布没有显著差异。获得的数据可用于在开发药物时规范技术中的颗粒尺寸
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Determination of the particle size of the catiazine substance by laser difraction
Aim. To determine the particle size distribution of the new original substance cathiazine by laser diffraction. Materials and methods. The substance cathiazine was synthesized on the basis of d,l-camphoric acid and 2-aminothiazoline at the Institute of Endocrine Pathology Problems. The sperm-modulating effect of the new compound was proven in experimental animals. Its low toxicity at rather high efficiency was also confirmed. Determination of the particlesize of the powder of the substance cathiazine was performed by laser diffraction. The study was conducted on three laboratory batches. Optical microscopy was used to compare and confirm the results. Results and discussion. It was found that the average median particle size of the powder of the substance cathiazine was: for batch 1 – 38 μm, for batch 2 – 33 μm, for batch 3 – 53 μm. The maximum size for 80 % of particles of batch 1 was 115 μm, batch 2 – 90 μm, batch 3 – 125 μm. Microphotographs of three batches of the substance cathiazine obtained by optical microscopy were presented. This method also confirmed that the size of the registered particles did not exceed 200 μm. This was in good agreement with the previous studies, in which the recommended average particle size should not exceed 100 μm, and the mass fraction of larger fractions was proposed to be controlled. Conclusions. The particle size values of the powder substance cathiazine for three laboratory batches have been obtained. It has been found that the particle size and their size distribution in all laboratory batches of the substance cathiazine do not differ significantly. The data obtained can be used to normalize particle sizes in technology whendeveloping drugs
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