尼龙BCF圈绒地毯的颜色评价

Kumi Kouno, I. Hirai, T. Gunji
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摘要

圈圈绒毡的着色行为至今仍不为人所知。采用不同色度计对尼龙膨体连续长丝(BCF)环绒地毯及其侧边绒纱的颜色进行了评价。得到的主要结果如下:测量面积应根据颜色测量的目的而变化。要明确色度坐标(x, y)与纱线和圈绒地毯侧边的y值之间的关系,才能给圈绒地毯赋予颜色。混色环绒地毯的颜色显示了每个单色或基本色的色度点的加权平均值。另外,圈绒地毯的y值表示圈绒地毯各单色y值的平均值。亮部(环顶)和暗部(环顶之间较暗的部分)的比色分析显示,亮部和暗部的色差显著。(ΔE*ab=30)随着入射角的增大,环形堆毯的颜色受光源颜色的影响更大。
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Color Evaluation of Nylon BCF Loop Pile Carpets
The behavior of coloring of loop pile carpet has still been unknown. Color evaluation of nylon BCF (Bulked Continuous Filament) loop pile carpet and lateral side of the pile yarn has been investigated by using various kinds of colorimeters where BCF stands for Bulked Continuous Filaments. The main results obtained are shown as follows:The measuring area should be varied accoding to the aim of color measurement.The relationship should be clarified between chromaticity coordinates (x, y) and the Y-values of lateral side of yarn and loop pile carpet in order to give the color to loop pile carpet.The color of a color-mixed loop pile carpet shows the weighted average of chromaticity point of each monochrome or fundamental color. In addition, the Y-value of loop pile carpet shows the average Y-value of each monochrome of loop pile carpet. The colorimetry of bright portion (top of the loop) and dark portion (darker portion between the two tops of loops) has shown the remarkable color difference between bright and dark portion. (ΔE*ab=30)The color of the loop pile carpet tends to be more affected by the color of light source with increasing the angle of incidence-reflection.
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