提高油气企业自主电力综合体效率

IF 2.4 Q2 MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2021-09-20 DOI:10.31897/pmi.2021.3.10
I. Bogdanov, B. Abramovich
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引用次数: 12

摘要

按照能源战略,直到2035年的可能性增加二次能源的能源使用效率的形式相关的石油和废气已经证实通过提高能源效率的90 - 95的主要能量载体通过热电联产电厂发电的二进制循环和trigeneration系统使用的能量浪费气体冷却空气流燃气轮机进气的植物。给出了在环境温度变化时保持主发电机额定功率的条件。提出了一种基于可靠性条件的油气企业多网供电系统电气复体的有效拓扑结构,使系统的可用性系数提高0.6%,平均故障间隔时间提高33%,无故障运行概率提高15%,平均系统恢复时间缩短40%。本文考虑使用并联有源滤波器来改善电力质量,并将电压降降至0.1 s,用于油气企业的自主电力综合体。当使用晶闸管系统作为自动储备输入时,提供不间断电源的可能性已被证明。通过对比分析,评估并联有源滤波器和可控硅储备自动转移系统对油气企业供电系统可靠性主要指标的影响。
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Improving the efficiency of autonomous electrical complexes of oil and gas enterprises
In accordance with the Energy Strategy until 2035, the possibility of increasing the efficiency of energy use of secondary energy resources in the form of associated oil and waste gases has been substantiated by increasing the energy efficiency of the primary energy carrier to 90-95 % by means of cogeneration plants with a binary cycle of electricity generation and trigeneration systems with using the energy of the waste gas to cool the air flow at the inlet of gas turbine plants. The conditions for maintaining the rated power of the main generator with variations in the ambient temperature are shown. An effective topology of electrical complexes in a multi-connected power supply system of oil and gas enterprises according to the reliability condition is presented, which allows increasing the availability factor by 0.6 %, mean time between failures by 33 %, the probability of failure-free operation by 15 % and reducing the mean time of system recovery by 40 %. The article considers the use of parallel active filters to improve the quality of electricity and reduce voltage drops to 0.1 s when used in autonomous electrical complexes of oil and gas enterprises. The possibility of providing uninterrupted power supply when using thyristor systems for automatic reserve input has been proven. A comparative analysis was carried out to assess the effect of parallel active filters and thyristor systems of automatic transfer of reserve on the main indicators of the reliability of power supply systems of oil and gas enterprises.
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来源期刊
Journal of Mining Institute
Journal of Mining Institute MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
8 weeks
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