靶向乳腺癌的抗癌化疗药物的纳米药物递送。

IF 2.5 4区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY Recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.2174/157489281703220610170559
Akanksha Behl, Anil K Chhillar
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引用次数: 4

摘要

背景:化疗药物主要用于治疗乳腺癌。然而,肿瘤耐药性迟早会出现。这些化疗药物很有效,但也有很多副作用。乳腺癌的护理可能非常困难,因为复发的癌症经常要用强效药物进行预处理。癌细胞对早期的治疗产生了很高的耐药性,这就需要替代和更强效的药物。纳米颗粒(NPs)作为一种给药技术,可以克服乳腺癌的耐药性,显著降低有效剂量。化疗药物的非靶向性可以通过在纳米载体中包裹或附着化疗药物来解决,特别是针对乳腺癌细胞。目的:本文综述了用于乳腺癌的各种化疗药物及其与纳米颗粒的包封或生物偶联以实现其靶向递送。结论:纳米颗粒可能在乳腺癌治疗中发挥重要作用。鉴于传统的化疗方法已被证明在治疗过程中存在一些副作用和缺陷,nps介导的药物传递机制可能作为一种新技术被取代。
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Nano-Based Drug Delivery of Anticancer Chemotherapeutic Drugs Targeting Breast Cancer.

Background: Chemotherapeutic drugs are principally intended to treat breast cancer. However, sooner or later, tumor drug resistance developed. These chemo drugs are effective but with numerous side effects. Breast cancer care may be extremely difficult since recurring cancer is frequently pre-treated with powerful agents. Cancer cells acquire high resistance to earlier therapies, necessitating alternative and more powerful drugs. Nanoparticles (NPs) as a medication delivery technology can overcome medication resistance in breast cancer and significantly reduce the effective dose. The off-targeted nature of chemo drugs can be resolved by encapsulating or attaching chemo drugs in nanocarriers, specifically targeting breast cancer cells.

Objectives: This review highlights various chemo drugs for breast cancer and their encapsulation or bioconjugation with nanoparticles for its targeted delivery.

Conclusion: Nanoparticles may subsist valuable abet in breast cancer management in this regard. Given that traditional chemotherapy approaches have been demonstrated to have several side effects and defects during treatment, the NPs-mediated drug delivery mechanism is a possible contender for replacement as a new technique.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
7.10%
发文量
55
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Aims & Scope Recent Patents on Anti-Cancer Drug Discovery publishes review and research articles that reflect or deal with studies in relation to a patent, application of reported patents in a study, discussion of comparison of results regarding application of a given patent, etc., and also guest edited thematic issues on recent patents in the field of anti-cancer drug discovery e.g. on novel bioactive compounds, analogs, targets & predictive biomarkers & drug efficacy biomarkers. The journal also publishes book reviews of eBooks and books on anti-cancer drug discovery. A selection of important and recent patents on anti-cancer drug discovery is also included in the journal. The journal is essential reading for all researchers involved in anti-cancer drug design and discovery. The journal also covers recent research (where patents have been registered) in fast emerging therapeutic areas/targets & therapeutic agents related to anti-cancer drug discovery.
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