巧妙:高效、兼容html的持久事务

K. Genç, Michael D. Bond, G. Xu
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引用次数: 20

摘要

字节可寻址的持久存储器,如Intel/Micron 3D XPoint,是一种新兴的技术,它弥补了易失性存储器和持久存储器之间的差距。持久化内存中的数据在崩溃和重启后仍然存在;然而,要确保这些数据在故障发生后保持一致是一项挑战。为了确保崩溃一致性,现有的方法会产生很大的性能成本。本文介绍了Crafty,这是一种使用具有现有硬件事务性内存(HTM)功能的商品硬件确保持久内存操作的一致性和原子性的新方法,同时产生较低的开销。Crafty采用了一种称为无损撤销日志记录的新技术,它利用商品HTM来控制持久排序。我们的评估表明,Crafty在低竞争下优于最先进的先前工作,并在高竞争下执行竞争性工作。
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Crafty: efficient, HTM-compatible persistent transactions
Byte-addressable persistent memory, such as Intel/Micron 3D XPoint, is an emerging technology that bridges the gap between volatile memory and persistent storage. Data in persistent memory survives crashes and restarts; however, it is challenging to ensure that this data is consistent after failures. Existing approaches incur significant performance costs to ensure crash consistency. This paper introduces Crafty, a new approach for ensuring consistency and atomicity on persistent memory operations using commodity hardware with existing hardware transactional memory (HTM) capabilities, while incurring low overhead. Crafty employs a novel technique called nondestructive undo logging that leverages commodity HTM to control persist ordering. Our evaluation shows that Crafty outperforms state-of-the-art prior work under low contention, and performs competitively under high contention.
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