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引用次数: 0

摘要

国外对教师领导的研究经历了从教师领导的个人行为到教学能力再到一种立场或一种思维方式的三次浪潮。教师领导行为理论主要关注教师领导的正式地位,看到教师领导的具体任务。教师领导理论主要指向教师的课堂教学领导。他们都认为教师的领导力是个人的努力。另一方面,教师领导的思维模式将教师领导视为改变学校的过程,是改变组织文化结构的方式和策略,是一种集体努力。教师领导的研究对学校改进具有潜在的价值,但需要进一步明确提高教师领导的目的。教师领导的根本在于培养教师的责任感,从欣赏的角度促进教师领导的成长和发展,培养教师的欣赏眼光和欣赏能力。
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The Transformation From Leadership Behavior to Leadership Thinking
Foreign research on teacher leadership has experienced three waves, from the personal behavior of teacher leaders to teaching ability and then to a position or a way of thinking. The behavior theory of teacher leadership mainly focuses on the formal position of teacher leaders, and sees the specific tasks of teacher leaders. The theory of teacher leadership mainly points to the classroom teaching leadership of teachers. Both see teacher leadership as an individual effort. On the other hand, the thinking mode of teacher leadership regards teacher leadership as a process of changing schools, a way and strategy to change organizational culture structure, and a collective effort. The research on teacher leadership has potential value for school improvement, which requires further clarifying the purpose of improving teacher leadership. The root of teacher leadership is to cultivate teachers’ sense of responsibility, promote the growth and development of teacher leadership from an appreciation perspective, and cultivate teachers’ appreciation eyes and appreciation ability.
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