警察对犯罪的反应:来自波兰两个城市的受害者的看法

IF 2 2区 社会学 Q1 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY Policing & Society Pub Date : 1997-08-01 DOI:10.1080/10439463.1997.9964776
R. Mawby, Z. Ostrihanska, D. Wójcik
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引用次数: 15

摘要

虽然后共产主义社会的警察结构和职能发生了巨大变化,但迄今为止,很少有研究对这些变化进行评估,也很少有研究监测受害者对“新”警察的看法。在这里,我们报告了一项探索性研究,该研究监测了波兰398名入室盗窃受害者的经历,并将结果与英国的结果进行了比较。虽然波兰受害者认为警察在许多方面都发生了变化,并且对警察“受害者倾向”的改善尤其积极,但他们对警察的批评通常比他们的英国同行要多。这在某种程度上反映了警察程序的不同,在这种程度上是可以改变的,但我们的初步结论是,对警察的批评更多地反映了犯罪率的上升和公众的感觉,即如果犯罪失控,那么警察应该受到指责。如果我们的观点是正确的,那么公众对警察的评价就不太可能……
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Police response to crime: The perceptions of victims from two polish cities
While police structures and functions have changed dramatically in post‐communist societies, as yet little research has been carried out to either evaluate these changes or monitor victims’ perceptions of the ‘new’ police. Here we report on an exploratory study that monitors the experiences of 398 burglary victims in Poland, and compare the findings with those from England. While Polish victims perceived the police as having changed in a number of ways, and were especially positive about the improved ‘victim‐proneness’ of the police, they were generally far more critical of the police than were their English counterparts. This to some extent reflects differences in police procedures and to this extent is amienable to change, but our tentative conclusion is that criticism of the police is more a reflection of the rising crime rate and public feelings that if crime is out of control then the police are to blame. If our view is correct then it would appear that public evaluation of the police will be unlikel...
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来源期刊
Policing & Society
Policing & Society CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
7.40%
发文量
50
期刊介绍: Policing & Society is widely acknowledged as the leading international academic journal specialising in the study of policing institutions and their practices. It is concerned with all aspects of how policing articulates and animates the social contexts in which it is located. This includes: • Social scientific investigations of police policy and activity • Legal and political analyses of police powers and governance • Management oriented research on aspects of police organisation Space is also devoted to the relationship between what the police do and the policing decisions and functions of communities, private sector organisations and other state agencies.
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