基于白罗斯共和国Novodvorskoye矿床中含海绿石的砂和无沸石的隔热多孔材料

S. E. Barantseva, A. Pazniak, Y. A. Klimosh, I. M. Azaranka, N. N. Hundzilovich, A. Pospelov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了以布列斯特地区Pinsk地区Novodvorsk矿床上覆岩为主要原料制备隔热多孔陶瓷材料的研究结果,并推荐使用海绿石砂和无晶石组成的块状岩石。添加低熔点粘土、玄武岩和发泡剂,合理组合,既能保证陶瓷块体的成型能力,又能满足材料理化性能的要求。建立了堆积密度、膨胀系数、导热系数对所用原料和原料的化学和矿物成分的依赖关系,这是选择具有最大覆盖层利用率和原料颗粒成型工艺所需陶瓷质量必要塑性的成分的标准。所得结果可作为大规模利用Novodvorsk矿床矿物(玄武岩和凝灰岩)以及伴生海绿石覆盖层的基础。这将对扩大白俄罗斯共和国的矿产资源基础作出重大贡献。
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Heat-insulating porous material based on glauconite-containing sands and aleurites of the Novodvorskoye deposit of the Republic of Belarus
The results on the research of heat-insulating porous ceramic materials produced using overburden rocks of the Novodvorsk deposit of Pinsk district of the Brest region as the main component of raw materials are presented in the study and the use of bulk rock consisting of glauconite sands and aleurites is recommended. Low-melting clay, basalt and a blowing agent are used as additional components, rational combination of which would ensure the forming ability of ceramic masses and the required set of the physicochemical properties of the material. The dependence of the bulk density, swelling coefficient, coefficient of thermal conductivity on the chemical and mineral composition of the used and raw materials is established, wich is the criteria for choosing composition with the maximum use of overburden and the necessary plasticity of the ceramic mass required for the molding process of raw granules. The obtained results can serve as a basis for the large-scale use of not only the minerals of the Novodvorsk deposit (basalts and tuffs), but also associated – glauconite-containing overburden. This will make a significant contribution to the expanding the mineral resource base of the Republic of Belarus.
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