蝴蝶豌豆花饮品的居家饮用方法

A. Marpaung, S. Chiang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在寻找一种适合家庭饮用的蝴蝶豌豆花饮品。无色、红、紫、绿的透明玻璃和用铝箔覆盖的无色玻璃用来装4克蝴蝶豌豆花瓣。将250毫升沸水倒入玻璃杯中浸泡花瓣60分钟。每隔5分钟测定一次液的颜色强度和总花青素。回归斜率分析表明,光照对颜色强度和总花青素的影响不显著。约83%的色素和花青素在5分钟内提取。30分钟后,颜色和花青素均无明显增加。因此,蝶豌豆花在沸水中浸泡五分钟是合适的饮料。此外,为了达到最大的颜色和花青素含量,需要30分钟的浸渍。该饮料中花青素含量最高为19.57±1.16 mg/l或1.22±0.07 mg/ g新鲜花瓣。
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The Appropriate Way to Serve Butterfly Pea Flower Drink at Home
This study conducted to find the appropriate way to serve butterfly pea flower drink at home. The colorless, red, purple, and green transparent glass and colorless glass covered by aluminum foil used to contain four grams butterfly pea petal. A 250 ml of boiling water poured to the glass to soak the petal for 60 minutes. The color intensity and total anthocyanin of the liquid measured every five minutes. The regression slope analysis exhibited that light gave no significant decrease in color intensity and total anthocyanin. About 83% of color and anthocyanin extracted within 5 minutes. There was no significant increase of the color and anthocyanin after 30 minutes. Therefore, the maceration of butterfly pea flower in boiling water for five minutes was appropriate to serve the drink. Furthermore, to reach the maximum color and anthocyanin content the 30 minutes maceration is needed. The maximum anthocyanin content of the drink was 19.57 ± 1.16 mg/l or equal to 1.22 ± 0.07 mg per gram fresh petal.
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