提取条件对香茅颜色、pH、风味特征及核糖核苷酸含量的影响稳定。提取

Phantiwa Soimaloon, Patcharaporn Tinchan, Lay Horng-Liang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对Limnophila aromatica提取液进行5种温度、6次提取,比较得到的颜色、pH、风味特征和5´核糖核苷酸的含量。温度越高、萃取时间越长,L*和a*值越低,b*值越高。随着提取时间的延长,提取液的pH值显著降低。确定了9种风味项及其强度。蒸馏水提取物中未检出核糖核苷酸。而以甲醇为溶剂提取干燥样品时,检测的是5´AMP和5´UMP。
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Effect of Extraction Conditions on Color, pH, Flavor Profile and Ribonucleotide Contents of Limnophila aromatica (Lam.) Merr. Extracts
The extracts of Limnophila aromatica was conducted using 5 temperatures and 6 extraction times and the obtained color, pH, flavor profile and the contents of 5´ribonucleotides were compared. Extraction at higher temperature and longer time resulted in decrease of L* and a* values, but increase of b* value. The pH values of extracts had significantly decreased with longer time of extraction. Nine flavor terms and their intensities were identified. There was no ribonucleotides detected in the distilled water extracts. In contrast, when using methanol as the solvent for the extraction of dried samples, the 5´AMP and 5´UMP were detected.
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