生态友好、经济可行的植保产品研究

P. S. Verghese, D. Jain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

豆类是世界上消费最多、种植最广泛的蔬菜作物之一,但它们的产量受到白蝇和其他昆虫引起的各种疾病的影响。白蝇还能向豆类传播多种病毒性疾病。大豆普通花叶病毒(BCMV)、大豆黄色花叶病毒(BYMV)、大豆金色花叶病毒(BGMV)等。各种合成农药已在农业中用于控制昆虫,昆虫破坏植物并对环境产生负面影响;但是,由于它们对环境的不利影响,必须采用更有利于环境的虫害管理方法。本文讨论了棕榈酸钾与拟除虫菊酯混合物的合成、理化性质及其应用;拟除虫菊酯和硬脂酸钾作为非持久性杀虫剂,对豆类植物上发现的白蝇进行了研究,并使用t检验来比较制备的杀虫制剂的功效。
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Study on Eco Friendly, Economically Viable Plant Protection Products
Beans are one of the world's most consumed and widely grown vegetable crops, but their yield is hampered by a variety of diseases caused by whiteflies and other insects.Whiteflies can also spread a variety of viral diseases to beans. Bean Common Mosaic Virus (BCMV), Bean Yellow Mosaic Virus (BYMV), Bean Golden Mosaic Virus (BGMV) etc. A variety of synthetic pesticides have been used in agriculture to control insects, which damage the plant and have a negative impact on the environment; however, their negative impact on the environment necessitates the use of more environmentally friendly methods for pest management. This paper discusses the synthesis, physicochemical characterization, and application of a mixture of potassium palmitate and pyrethroids; pyrethroids, and potassium stearate as non- persistent insecticides against whiteflies found on bean plants, as well as the use of the T-test to compare the efficacy of prepared insecticidal formulations.
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