苹果,苏云金芽孢杆菌(Bt)产品的春季防治,1992

J. Brunner, L. Smith
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对3种不同的Bt产品的防越冬效果进行了评价。该试验在俄勒冈州米尔顿-弗里沃特附近的两个商业果园进行。HOME果园里的树是20岁的“红美味”,根系矮化。加拉果园里的树是三岁的“加拉”,根茎矮小。在HOME果园中,试验设计包括在随机完整块中重复五次的两棵树地块。在GALA果园中,试验设计包括在随机完整块中重复5次的5棵树地块。使用手枪喷雾器在300 psi的压力下进行处理,模拟约400加仑/英亩的稀释喷雾。所有处理的第一次应用于3月18日,在果实芽发育的半英寸绿尖(HIG)阶段。第二次施用仅在3月25日果实芽发育的粉红色(P)阶段进行。4月8日对每棵树进行检查,记录活动取食点(活叶螟幼虫)数量。
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Apple, Spring Control of the Oblr with Bacillus Thuringiensis (Bt) Products, 1992
Three different Bt products were evaluated for their ability to control overwintered OBLR larvae. The test was conducted in two commercial orchards located near Milton-Freewater, OR. Trees in the HOME orchard were 20-year-old spur type ‘Red Delicious’ on dwarfing roots. Trees in the GALA orchard were 3-year-old ‘Gala’ on dwarfing roots. In the HOME orchard the test design consisted of two-tree plots replicated five times in randomized complete blocks. In the GALA orchard the test design consisted of five-tree plots replicated five times in randomized complete blocks. Treatments were applied with a handgun sprayer at 300 psi to the point of drip, simulating a dilute spray of approximately 400 gal/acre. First application of all treatments was made on 18 Mar, at the half-inch green-tip (HIG) stage of fruit bud development. The second application of the Bt products only was made on 25 Mar at the pink (P) stage of fruit bud development. On 8 Apr each tree was examined and the number of active feeding sites (live leafroller larvae) recorded.
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