经典迷幻药诱发的月经变化和闭经逆转:病例系列。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Journal of psychoactive drugs Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-22 DOI:10.1080/02791072.2022.2157350
Natalie Gukasyan, Sasha K Narayan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有关迷幻药对月经和生殖功能影响的研究很少,但轶事证据表明,这些化合物至少对一部分使用者的月经功能有显著影响。我们利用社交媒体和口口相传的方式,寻找曾在使用迷幻药后月经功能发生变化的人。在获得知情同意后,我们从三名受访者那里获得了病史资料。我们完成了有关经典迷幻药和相关化合物影响的文献检索。三名年龄在 27 至 34 岁之间的女性接受了采访,她们报告了使用经典迷幻药后出现的三种不同现象:1)闭经后月经恢复;2)月经提前来潮,尤其是在黄体中期至晚期使用迷幻药时;3)一名月经周期不规律的妇女的月经规律得到改善,她最终被诊断为多囊卵巢综合症。这些作用背后的机制仍不清楚,但可能是通过 5-HT2A 激动剂对下丘脑-垂体-性腺轴的直接或间接作用介导的。虽然迄今为止,与月经和生殖功能有关的现象在迷幻药文献中大多被忽视,但这些作用可能具有治疗作用,值得进一步研究。
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Menstrual Changes and Reversal of Amenorrhea Induced by Classic Psychedelics: A Case Series.

There has been little research on the effects of psychedelics on menstrual and reproductive function, though anecdotal evidence suggests that these compounds may have striking effects on menstrual function in at least a subset of users. Social media and word of mouth were used to seek out individuals who had a history of changes in menstrual function following psychedelic use. Case histories were elicited from three respondents following informed consent. A literature search on the effects of classic psychedelics and related compounds was completed. Three women ranging from 27 to 34 years of age were interviewed and reported three distinct phenomena following the use of classic psychedelics: 1) resumption of menses following amenorrhea, 2) early onset of menses, in particular when psychedelics were used in the mid to late luteal period, and 3) improved menstrual regularity in a woman with irregular cycles who was eventually diagnosed with polycystic ovarian syndrome. The mechanisms behind these effects remain unclear, though they may be mediated via direct or indirect effects of 5-HT2A agonism on the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Although phenomena related to menstrual and reproductive function have been largely overlooked in the psychedelic literature to date, these effects may have therapeutic utility and warrant further study.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.30
自引率
7.10%
发文量
62
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