cic抽取滤波器中全加法器的性能分析

Yeoh Poay Zheng, Lini Lee
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摘要

本文分析了delta-sigma ADC级联积分梳滤波器的各种全加法器结构。CIC滤波器的结构由级联的全加法器和延迟元件构成的积分器和微分器级组成。由于CIC滤波器中的每个元件都有自己的低功耗架构,因此全加法器是功耗最大的模块之一。本文设计了四种不同类型的全加法器结构,并用CIC抽取滤波器进行了仿真。有28T常规加法器、伪nmos加法器、16T混合加法器和改进型14T混合加法器。比较了CIC滤波器的延迟、总功耗和功率延迟积等性能参数。分析表明,与传统加法器相比,16T混合全加法器CIC滤波器的功耗降低了38.15%,功率产品延迟降低了39.18%。因此,实现了一个完整的1位三阶16T混合加法器CIC滤波器,尺寸面积为118.23µm × 22.38µm。关键词:Delta-sigma ADC,低功耗,CIC抽取滤波器,全加法器
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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF FULL ADDERS IN CIC DECIMATION FILTER
This article presents analysis of various full adder architecture on Cascaded Integrator-Comb (CIC) filter of delta-sigma ADC. The structure of CIC filter consists of an integrator and a differentiator stage that is built from a cascaded full adder and delay element. Since each of the element within CIC filter has its own low-power architecture, full adder is one of the block that consumes huge amount of power compared to others. In this paper, four different type of full adder’s architecture is designed and simulated with CIC decimation filter. There are 28T conventional, pseudo-NMOS adder, 16T hybrid adder and modified 14T hybrid adder. The performance parameters such as delay, total power dissipation and power delay product (PDP) of CIC filter were compared. This analysis shows that 16T hybrid full adder CIC filter has reduced up to 38.15% of power consumption and 39.18% of power product delay compared to conventional adder. Hence, a complete 1-bit third order of 16T hybrid adder CIC filter is implemented with size area of 118.23µm × 22.38µm. Keywords: Delta-sigma ADC, Low-power, CIC decimation filter, Full adder
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