掺锌p-GaAs中空穴浓度的光学与电物理数据比较

A. Belov, V. E. Kanevskii, E. I. Kladova, S. Knyazev, N. Y. Komarovskiy, I. B. Parfent'eva, E. V. Chernyshova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了锌掺杂p-GaAs样品的光学和电物理性质。得到了10个p-GaAs样品的中红外反射光谱。对这些样品进行了范德波电流测量,并计算了电阻率和霍尔系数。所有实验都是在室温下进行的。用Kramers-Kronig关系对反射光谱进行了处理。得到了复介电常数实部和虚部的谱依赖关系,并计算了损耗函数。利用损失函数最大位置确定了高频等离子体声子模式对应的特征波数值。进行了理论计算,得到了两者的依赖关系,从而为利用特征波数值确定T = 295K时的重孔浓度值提供了可能。然后通过光学和霍尔数据的比较,确定了轻空穴迁移率与重空穴迁移率的比值。该迁移率等于(1.9-2.8),这比基于光声子散射轻空穴和重空穴的假设所预测的理论值要小得多。有人提出,轻孔和重孔的散射机制可能有很大的不同。
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Comparison between optical and electrophysical data on hole concentration in zinc doped p-GaAs
Optical and electrophysical properties of Cz-grown zinc doped p-GaAs samples have been investigated. Middle-infrared reflection spectra of ten p-GaAs samples have been obtained. Galvanomagnetic Van der Pau measurements have been made on these samples also, and the values of resistivity and Hall coefficient have been calculated. All experiments have been carried out at room temperature.Reflection spectra have been processed by Kramers–Kronig relations. The spectral dependences of real and imaginary parts of complex dielectric permittivity have been obtained and loss function has been calculated. The value of characteristic wave number corresponding to high-frequency plasmon-phonon mode has been determined by loss function maximum position.The theoretical calculations have been made, and the dependence has been obtained which gave the possibility to determine heavy hole concentration value at T = 295K by the value of characteristic wave number. Then by comparison of optical and Hall data the values of light hole mobility to heavy hole mobility ratio have been determined. This mobility ratio has been shown to be equal to (1.9–2.8) which is considerably less, than predicted theoretical value based on assumption that both light and heavy holes are scattered by optical phonons. It has been suggested that scattering mechanisms of light and heavy holes might be quite different.
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