基于石墨烯膜片的低频声传感外源法布里-珀罗干涉仪

W. Ni, P. Lu, Deming Liu, Jiangshan Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实验证明了一种基于10nm厚度石墨烯薄膜转导的低频光纤声传感器。超薄石墨烯薄膜用作反射表面,形成外源法布里-珀罗干涉仪。石墨烯薄膜的直径选择为125 pm,得到的谐振频率为25958Hz。声压灵敏度可高达43.5dB re 1 V/Pa@60Hz。最小可探测声压为171.6pPa/Hz1/2@60Hz。可实现结构紧凑、制作简单、成本低廉的光纤声传感器。
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Graphene diaphragm-based extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer for low frequency acoustic sensing
A low frequency fiber acoustic sensor based on the transduction of 10nm thickness graphene diaphragm has been experimentally demonstrated. The ultra thin graphene diaphragm is used as a reflecting surface to form an extrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer. The diameter of the graphene diaphragm is selected as 125 pm, thus the resonant frequency of 25958Hz is obtained. The sensitivity of the acoustic pressure can be as high as 43.5dB re 1 V/Pa@60Hz. Moreover, the minimum detectable acoustic pressure of 171.6pPa/Hz1/2@60Hz is achieved. The compact structure, simple manufacture and low cost fiber acoustic sensor can be realized.
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