无需培训即可使用:一个基于证据的软件设计的案例研究,以实现直观的使用

Q1 Social Sciences Human Technology Pub Date : 2019-02-28 DOI:10.17011/HT/URN.201902201610
Pat Lehane
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文回顾了直观的软件设计,并概述了分析人员评估软件设计的直观性的工具的开发。目前的直觉研究概述了直觉使用的三个要求:(a)现有的经验领域知识和技能,(b)对新情况上下文熟悉的无法解释的感知,以及(c)成功应用用户先前获得的经验知识和技能。案例研究说明了如何指定、实现和评估这些需求。评估直观设计和使用特征的问题导致直观使用评价在0-4的范围内为3.2,表明对直观使用的感知。随后的因素分析揭示了描述直观使用的三个因素:(a)熟悉的用户期望,(b)自信的交互,以及(c)先前学习的杠杆。这些因素一对一地映射到直观使用的需求:为直观软件设计和使用的分析提供所建议的结构的早期确认。
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Use without training: A case study of evidence-based software design for intuitive use
This paper reviews intuitive software design and outlines the development of an instrument for analysts to evaluate the intuitiveness of software design. Current intuition research outlines three requirements for intuitive use: (a) existing experiential domain knowledge and skills, (b) an unexplainable perception that a novel situation is contextually familiar, and (c) successful application of users’ previously acquired experiential knowledge and skills. A case study illustrates how these requirements can be specified, implemented, and evaluated. Questions to evaluate the characteristics of intuitive design and use resulted in an intuitive use evaluation of 3.2 on a scale of 0–4, indicating a perception of intuitive use. Subsequent factor analysis exposed three factors describing intuitive use: (a) Familiar User Expectations, (b) Confident Interactions, and (c) Leverage of Prior Learning. These factors map one-on-one to the requirements for intuitive use: providing an early confirmation of the proposed structure for analysis of intuitive software design and use.
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来源期刊
Human Technology
Human Technology Social Sciences-Communication
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
审稿时长
50 weeks
期刊介绍: Human Technology is an interdisciplinary, multiscientific journal focusing on the human aspects of our modern technological world. The journal provides a forum for innovative and original research on timely and relevant topics with the goal of exploring current issues regarding the human dimension of evolving technologies and, then, providing new ideas and effective solutions for addressing the challenges. Focusing on both everyday and professional life, the journal is equally interested in, for example, the social, psychological, educational, cultural, philosophical, cognitive scientific, and communication aspects of human-centered technology. Special attention shall be paid to information and communication technology themes that facilitate and support the holistic human dimension in the future information society.
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