用差示扫描量热法和显微法研究伊朗油田抑制剂对蜡沉淀的影响

B. Bayati, M. Mansouri, H. Hejazi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究采用差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究了醋酸乙烯酯(EVA)作为抑制剂对伊朗油田原油蜡样温度(WAT)的影响。利用光学显微镜研究了EVA对原油蜡晶体形貌的影响。EVA抑制剂在降低原油的成蜡温度方面具有很好的性能,并且通过吸附在生长的蜡晶体上,阻止了蜡晶体的结晶过程,也阻止了蜡晶体相互连接形成网络结构。当EVA抑制剂浓度为800 ppm时,原油的WAT下降幅度最大(26.13°C),并且在此浓度下形成的晶体更小,结构更弱。因此,EVA抑制剂的最佳用量为800ppm
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Study on Effect of inhibitor on wax precipitation in Iranian oil fields by using differential scanning calorimetry and microscopy
In this study, effect of ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) as an inhibitor on wax appearance temperature (WAT) of crude oil in the Iranian oil field has been investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) method. The effect of EVA on the morphology of crude oil wax crystals has been investigated using a system designed to be equipped with an ocular microscope. The EVA inhibitor has a very good performance in reducing the Wax appearance temperature of crude oil and by adsorbing on the growing wax crystals, it prevents the crystallization process and also their connection to each other to form a network structure. By 800 ppm of the EVA inhibitor, the largest decrease occurred in the WAT of crude oil (at the rate of 26.13 ° C) and also smaller crystals and weaker structures were formed at this concentration. Therefore, 800 ppm of EVA inhibitor was selected as an optimal value
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