对有机油在气溶胶状态下的燃烧特性进行了实验和分析研究

L. P. Vogman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对植物油生产工艺过程中可燃、可燃固体、液体物质及物料在其中循环产生的火灾隐患进行了分析。当液体油气溶胶在压力和高温下从工艺设备中释放出来时,它们具有很高的火灾危险。当燃烧源在其中发生时,就会发生连续的燃尽(与气体可燃混合物类似),从而产生爆炸负荷。研究了油质气溶胶燃烧的特点,其特点是气化相对较轻(形成雾),不需要预热到闪点。灭火泡沫、粉末和气溶胶排放物可用作灭火剂,防止有机油泄漏。
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Experimental and analytical stu dies of the combustion characteristics of organic oils in the aerosol state
The analysis of fire hazard of the technological process of vegetable oil production, which is caused by the circulation of flammable, combustible solid and li quid substances and materials in it, is carried out. Liquid oil aerosols are a high fire hazard when they are released from the process equipment under pressure and at elevated temperatures. When a combustion source occurs in them, a sequential burnout occurs (by analogy with gas combustible mixtures), creating an explosive load. The peculiarities of the combustion of oil aerosols, which are characterized by relatively light gasification (fog formation) and the absence of the need for pre-heating to flash point, are investigated. Extinguishing foams, powders, and aerosol emissions can be used as extinguishing agents for spills of organic oils.
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