儿童阶段语言习得研究综述

Teguh Budiharso
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文综述了儿童时期语言习得理论。讨论了婴儿语言发展的五种模式,包括前语言模式、全息模式、电报模式、简单句模式和复合句模式。在早期阶段,对幼儿园阶段语言发展和语言学习的特点进行了综合讨论。在二语习得研究领域,克拉申自然方法理论是儿童语言发展研究的前沿理论。在社会语境中,包含了与文化密切相关的语言观。这样,规范、礼仪、价值观等方面的交流对早期教育孩子是有价值的。
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LANGUAGE ACQUISITION IN CHILDHOOD STAGE: A REVIEW
This paper reviews the language acquisition theory in childhood stages.  Five models of baby’s language development including pre-linguistic, holophrastic, telegraphic, simple sentence, and compound sentence are central of discussion.  In the early stage, characteristics of language development and language learning in the kindergarten level are discussed integratedly.  In the area of Second Language Acquisition (SLA), Krashen Theory in Natural Approach is prevalent, prevailing frontier concepts in children language development.  In the social context, language view that has closed relationship to culture is included. This way,  norm, etiquette, values, and other aspects of communication are valuable to teaching children in the early stage.   
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