乌克兰经济农业领域风险解决的国家措施:财政和管理方面

Q4 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Review of Economics and Finance Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.55365/1923.x2023.21.36
Halanets Volodymyr, Kolodii Iryna, Kolodiy Andriy, Hnatyshyn Liudmyla, Grytsyna Oksana
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摘要

本文的目的是调查乌克兰国家应对农业部门风险的措施。农业是一个风险极高的活动领域。天气条件、产量、价格、政府政策、世界市场和影响农业的其他因素造成的不确定性可能导致企业收入的大幅波动。有许多环境因素会对他们的活动产生负面影响。客观上,国家有义务采取有效措施,促进国内生产者从危机中复苏。对经济实体在经济活动过程中产生的风险进行分类的农业经济部门,特别是:生产、价格、市场、金融、制度风险、人力风险。在我们看来,制度风险需要研究的优先性,因为就可能的影响而言,这是最激进的。对国内农业生产者的有效援助应该是国家制定和执行一套措施制度,以减轻经济中农业部门的风险。
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State Measures for Risk Settlement in the Agricultural Sphere of Ukraine's Economy: Financial and Management Aspects
: The purpose of the article is to investigate state measures to address risks in the agricultural sector of Ukraine. Agriculture is an extremely risky field of activity. Uncertainty caused by weather conditions, yields, prices, government policies, world markets and other factors affecting agriculture can cause significant fluctuations in business incomes. There are many environmental factors that can have a negative impact on their activities. The state is objectively obliged to take effective measures to facilitate the recovery of domestic producers from the crisis. The classification of risks that arise in the course of economic activity by economic entities in the agricultural sector of the economy, in particular: production, price, market, financial, institutional risks, human. Institutional risks need, in our opinion, the priority nature of the study as the most radical in terms of possible impacts. Effective assistance to domestic agricultural producers should be the development and implementation by the state of a system of measures to mitigate risks in the agricultural sector of the economy.
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Review of Economics and Finance
Review of Economics and Finance Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (miscellaneous)
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