利用微型遥控船(Mini- rov)进行海上固定构筑物无船水下检测

Dave Chen Lung Chong, A. S. Suhaili, S. M. Ng, Wan Hariz Fadli Wan Shafie, Biramarta Isnadi, R. Khan, K. Lau, Nurzarina Hassan, M. F. B. Ismail
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引用次数: 0

摘要

迷你遥控潜水器(Mini -ROV)技术已被用于海上平台的水下检查,该技术具有优化的基于风险的水下检查(RBUI)范围,这些平台通常使用由动态定位II潜水支援船(DPII DSV)支持的潜水员和ROV。该海上技术是通过从平台甲板上发射微型rov来进行一般目视检查(GVI)、阴极电位(CP)测量、淹没构件检测(FMD)和超声波厚度(UT)测量,并将定制的微型rov与其他工具集成在一起。该ROV体积小,重量轻,便于技术人员在平台甲板上操作。它也能够进入拥挤的地区,因为它很容易操作,这有助于捕捉近距离的视觉发现。在紧急情况下,迷你rov可以立即在现场动员,以支持任何与GVI相关的范围。从2017年到2021年,马来西亚国家石油公司已经在一个作业区域的四个平台上成功地部署了这项技术,与传统方法相比,成本节省了30%-50%。在马来西亚国家石油公司的成功实施可以成为其他石油和天然气运营商进行优化RBUI范围的基准和参考,这有助于降低运营支出(OPEX)。
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Vessel-Less Underwater Inspection at Fixed Offshore Structure by Utilizing Mini Remotely Operated Vehicle (Mini-ROV)
Mini Remotely Operated Vehicle (mini-ROV) technology has been utilized to perform underwater inspection with optimized Risk-based Underwater Inspection (RBUI) scope for offshore platforms which conventionally utilize divers and ROV supported by Dynamic Positioning II Diving Support Vessel (DPII DSV). This offshore technology was introduced by launching mini-ROV from platform deck to perform General Visual Inspection (GVI), Cathodic Potential (CP) Survey, Flooded Member Detection (FMD) & Ultrasonic Thickness (UT) measurement with customized mini-ROV integration with other tooling. The small size ROV is light and easy to handle by technician onboard platform deck. It is also capable to enter congested areas as it is easily maneuvered, which help to capture close visual of the findings. During emergency, the mini-ROV can be mobilized instantly at site to support any GVI related scope. PETRONAS has successfully deployed this technology at four platforms in one of the operating regions from 2017 to 2021 with cost saving of 30%–50% compared to conventional method. The successful implementation in PETRONAS can become benchmark and reference for other Oil & Gas operators as an alternative to conduct optimized RBUI scope which can contribute to lower Operating Expenditure (OPEX).
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