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引用次数: 0
摘要
这篇文章聚焦于Michael Ondaatje的小说《英国病人》(The English Patient),这本小说探讨了身份认同、归属于国家、家庭、社区、朋友等问题。根据文本的思想,通过他者的实现,对你“流入”的人的关怀,他的灵魂已经变得比家庭和家园更重要,这是克服痛苦,战争,损失和边界所必需的同理心。小说中的时间是在一个特定的历史时期展开的,以20世纪最悲惨的事件之一为背景,然而《英国病人》的文化背景包括古代和文艺复兴时期的艺术、历史和音乐、美术,以及19世纪的欧洲散文。通过动摇国家优先考虑的观念,叙事表明,欧洲文明史不能简化为简单的战争和破坏。
The article focuses on Michael Ondaatje’s novel The English Patient, which deals with the issues of identity, belonging to the nation, family, community, friends. According to the ideas of the text, the realization through the Other, the care of the person whom you “flowed into”, whose soul has become more important than family and homeland, is the empathy that is necessary to overcome pain, war, loss and boundaries. The time in the novel unfolds in a specific historical period, against the backdrop of one of the most tragic episodes of the twentieth century, yet the culturological context of The English Patient includes the Antiquity and Renaissance art, history and music, fine arts, as well as the European prose of the XIX century. By shaking the idea of national priorities, the narrative, shows that the history of European civilization is irreducible to simply war and destruction.