利用生命周期评估:盖茨门分析

Intan Sofiah, Mohamad Yani dan Andes Ismayana
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引用次数: 1

摘要

生命周期评价(LCA)是一种广泛应用的量化产品和过程对环境影响的方法。在渔业中应用最多的是LCA。本研究以锡伯拉邦爪哇巴拉的渔业加工业为研究对象。基于ISO 14040框架的LCA方法包括目标和范围定义、清单分析、影响评估、解释和改进分析四个阶段。本LCA研究的范围是工业生产过程。根据政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)的方程计算,本研究中渔产品加工业排放的温室气体(GHG)高达0.0%。鱼产品56克,1。蟹类产品62克。减少环境影响的替代方案是改变制冷剂的使用,可减少68.37%的温室气体排放;调整用水量,可减少6%的温室气体排放。09%。关键词:渔业,生命周期评价,温室气体排放
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DAMPAK PEMANASAN GLOBALPENGOLAHAN HASIL PERIKANAN MENGGUNAKAN METODELIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT (LCA): ANALISIS GATE-TO-GATE
Life cycle assessment (LCA) is widely applied method of quantifying the environmental impact o n products and processes. One of the most application is LCA in fishery industry . This research was conducted in fisher y processing industry in Cirebon Jawa Barat. The methodology of LCA based on  ISO 14040 framework which consist s of four stages such as goal and scope definition, inventory analysis, impact assessment, and interpretation and improvement analysis. The scope of this LCA research is production process of industry. By calculating using Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change ( IPCC ) equation , industry of fisheries product processing in this study emitted green house gases ( GHG ) as much as 0 . 56 g for fish product and 1 . 62 g for crab product. The alternatives to reducing environmental impacts are to chang e the refrigerant used, which can reduce the GHG emissions as much as 68.37% and adjusting the water usage, which can reduce the GHG emissions as much as 6 . 09%. Keywords: fishery industry,life cycle assessment, GHG emissions
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