护理教育教师应激经历:一项质性调查。

IF 0.8 4区 医学 Q4 NURSING Pflege Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.1024/1012-5302/a000857
Marianne Rahner, Christiane Luderer
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引用次数: 1

摘要

摘要:背景:护理教师工作在一个特殊的紧张领域。除了教学的需要外,压力因素也源于护理的本质。目的:主要问题是卫生保健和护理教师如何描述他们的职业压力经历。应确定和描述教师的支持因素和压力因素以及应对策略。方法:采用描述性定性研究。对德国北部的护理教师进行了26次基于指南的电话访谈。转录后,根据21-2Mayring(2015)进行定性内容分析。结果:护理教师存在不同程度的专业压力。主要有一般情况、高工作量、学生行为不端和问题以及与学院团队和学校管理的合作。与护理专业领域的接近对压力体验既有缓解因素,也有增强因素。结论:教师在缺乏对专业表现的支持和欣赏的背景下描述了压力体验。为了保持对护理和护理专业化的高水平的动机和认同,并确保高质量的教育,教师需要以坚实的人员,物质和空间资源的形式支持,以及对其工作的更明显的认可。
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[Stress experience of teachers in nursing education: A qualitative survey].

Stress experience of teachers in nursing education: A qualitative survey Abstract: Background: Teachers in nursing operate in a special area of tension. In addition to the demands of teaching, stress factors arise out of the nature of nursing. Aims: The main question is how teachers in health care and nursing describe their professional stress experience. Supportive and stressful factors as well as coping strategies of the teachers should be identified and described. Methods: This is descriptive qualitative research. Twenty-six guideline-based telephone interviews were conducted with nursing teachers in northern Germany. After transcription these were subjected to qualitative content analysis according to 21-2Mayring (2015). Results: The teachers in nursing indicate varying degrees of professional stress. Main aspects are general conditions, high workload, misconduct and problems of students and cooperation with the collegial team and school management. The proximity to the professional field of nursing has both mitigating and reinforcing factors on the experience of stress. Conclusions: Stress experience is described by the teachers in the context of a lack of support and appreciation of professional performance. In order to maintain the high level of motivation and identification with nursing and the professionalization of nursing, and to ensure high-quality education, teachers need support in the form of solid personnel, material and space resources, as well as more visible recognition of their work.

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来源期刊
Pflege
Pflege NURSING-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
20.00%
发文量
71
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Pflege ist die erste unabhängige wissenschaftliche Zeitschrift für die Gesundheits- und Krankenpflege im deutschen Sprachbereich. Sie trägt zur Entwicklung der Pflegewissenschaft sowie zur Qualität der Pflege in der Praxis bei. Die Zeitschrift versteht sich als umfassendes Forum, in welchem die sich rasch entwickelnden Bereiche der Pflegeforschung, -theorie und -praxis sowie der Ausbildung, des Managements, der Ethik, Geschichte und Politik der Pflege diskutiert werden können. Zusammenfassungen von Forschungsberichten und Mitteilungen aus der internationalen Pflegeszene, Buchbesprechungen und der internationale Kongresskalender ermöglichen der Leserschaft, sich einen Überblick über das aktuelle Geschehen zu verschaffen, sich bezüglich berufsspezifischer Literatur auf dem Laufenden zu halten, um somit die Weiterbildung gezielt zu gestalten. Pflege publiziert Beiträge, die eine hohe Relevanz für Praxis, Forschung, Theorie, Ausbildung, Ethik, Geschichte, Politik und das Management in der Pflege im deutschsprachigen Raum haben. Manuskripte ohne Bezug zur Pflege im deutschsprachigen Raum werden abgelehnt.
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