嗜thalophilus KSV 17热放线菌耐热淀粉酶的纯化及特性研究

K. S. Rao, P. Ellaiah, K. V. Biradar
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本研究报道了一株thalpopophilus KSV 17耐热淀粉酶的纯化及特性。结果表明,纯化后的酶比活性为145.80 U mg -1,比粗酶提取物提高了21倍。SDS-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分析表明,该酶分子量为52 kDa。纯化酶的最适pH值为7.0,酶活性在5.5 ~ 7.0范围内稳定。纯化后的酶在不含10 mM氯化钙时的最适温度为85℃,存在10 mM氯化钙时的最适温度为90℃。计算纯化酶的K、m、V最大值分别为5.2 mg ml -1、0.45 mg ml -1 /min。在没有氯化钙的情况下,纯化酶在80℃时的热稳定性。在cacl2存在下达到85℃。纯化后的酶主要受焦碳酸二乙酯和n -溴琥珀酰亚胺的抑制,浓度为5 mM。ca2 +, Na +和mg2 +
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Purification and characterization of thermostable amylase from a strain of thermoactinomyces thalpophilus KSV 17
This research reported the Purifi cation and Characterization of Thermostable Amylase from a strain of T. Thalpophilus KSV 17. The result showed that the purifi ed enzyme specifi c activity of 145.80 U mg –1 , this was an increase of 21 fold than the crude enzyme extract. The analysis of SDS- polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis showed that the molecular weight of the enzyme was 52 kDa. The Optimum pH of the purifi ed enzyme showed maximum activity at pH 7.0, but the enzyme was stable in the pH range of 5.5–7.0. The optimum temperature of the purifi ed enzyme was 85°C in absence of 10 mM CaCl 2 while 90°C in presence of 10 mM CaCl 2., K m and V max values for the purifi ed enzyme were calculated as 5.2 mg ml –1 , 0.45 mg ml –1 /minute respectively. The thermal stability of the purifi ed enzyme at 80°C in absence of CaCl 2. and 85°C in presence of CaCl 2 . The purifi ed enzyme mostly inhibited by diethyl pyrocarbonate and N-bromosuccinimide and at 5 mM conc. Ca 2+ , Na + and Mg 2+
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