磁性纳米流体中各向异性粒子的旋转动力学

H. Virpura, R. Patel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了磁性纳米流体介质中非磁性粒子在旋转磁场作用下的动力学特性。我们开发的这种技术可以利用磁场在0°到360°之间任意角度旋转非磁性微结构。磁性纳米粒子(~ 9.3 nm)捕获了单个约600nm的膨润土颗粒,该颗粒具有磁矩,磁矩方向随旋转磁场的变化而变化。纳米颗粒在介质中取向的微小不对称,导致微颗粒整体表现出磁化方向或易轴向。这些小的各向异性提供了方向偏好,因此粒子可以定向控制。在旋转磁场的作用下,微颗粒在一定条件下表现为旋转运动和翻滚运动。这种操纵各向异性非磁性粒子的方法在操纵生物组件方面具有潜在的应用前景。
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Rotational dynamics of anisotropic particle in magnetic nanofluid
We demonstrate dynamics of non magnetic particle in magnetic nanofluid media subjected to rotational magnetic field. We developed such technique which can able to rotate non magnetic microstructure at any angle between 0° to 360° using magnetic field. A single Bentonite particle of the order of ∼ 600nm was trapped by magnetic nano particles (∼ 9.3 nm) which posses’ magnetic moment, direction of such magnetic moment changes according to rotational magnetic field. Small asymmetries in nano particle orientation within media cause micro particle as whole exhibit prefers direction of magnetization or easy axis. These small anisotropies provide directional preference thus particle can be orientation controlled. In the influence of rotational magnetic field micro particle displays rotational as well as tumbling motion under certain conditions. This method of manipulation of anisotropic non magnetic particle has potential application to manipulating biological assemblies.
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