Tonpilz换能器结构参数优化研究

Zhang Kai, Wang De-shi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

利用纵向振动换能器的等效电路模型,给出了辐射功率和带宽的表达式。首先根据换能器的设计和使用环境确定设计变量及其约束条件;建立了Tonpilz换能器优化数学模型。对30kHz谐振频率的设计变量进行了约束,采用遗传优化方法对换能器的元件进行了优化。最后,根据优化后的参数进行了有限元分析,并对计算结果进行了对比分析。结果表明,优化后的最大辐射功率提高了1倍,带宽保持在10kHz左右。通过有限元方法验证了优化的效果,优化后换能器的性能得到了改善。
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Study on optimization of structure parameters to Tonpilz transducer
The expression of radiate power and bandwidth are presented by using the aquivalent circuit model of the longitudinal vibration transducer. At first, the design variable and its constraint condition are exerted based on the design and environment in which the transducer is used. The optimization mathematical model of Tonpilz transducer is built up. Design variables of the resonance frenquency of 30kHz are constrained, the members of the transducer are optimized By using genetic optimization process. Finally, the FEM analysis is performed according to the optimized parameters, the calculated results are compared and analyzed. It is shown that the maximum of radiated power is enhanced by one times after the optimization, and the bandwidth is kept in about 10kHz. The effect of the optimization is vertificated via the FEM method, the performance of the transducer is better after the optimization.
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