工业企业经济潜力的估算方法

I. Ishmuradova, A. Karamyshev, D. Lysanov, A. Isavnin, I. Eremina
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文描述了作者评估经济潜力的方法的发展。它以快速评估为基础,对经济潜力的三个主要组成部分进行评估:生产能力、财政潜力和智力潜力。将以“尼日涅卡姆斯克什纳”PJSC工业企业为例,采用专家评价方法对该方法中的指标进行评价。对开发方法的批准允许对PJSC“Nizhnekamskshina”的经济潜力做出一些分析结论:在2014-2015年期间。企业经济潜力的特点是财务潜力和智力潜力水平较低,2016年由于无形资产回报率的增加,这一指标升级为平均水平。2017年,经济潜力保持在平均水平。在分析中确定的企业的主要问题方面是财务能力水平低,这是企业严重资不抵债和严重依赖借款融资来源的特点。因此,资本重组是PJSC“Nizhnekamskashina”的优先战略任务之一,也是财政和经济潜力增长的主要储备。
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The Method of Estimation of Economic Potential of the Industrial Enterprise
This article describes the development of the author's methodology for assessing economic potential. It is based on rapid assessment, which is carried out on three main components of economic potential: production capacity, financial potential and intellectual potential. The evaluation of indicators in this methodology will be carried out by the method of expert assessments, using the example of the industrial enterprise of PJSC "Nizhnekamskshina". The carried out approbation of the developed methodology allowed to make a number of analytical conclusions concerning the economic potential of PJSC "Nizhnekamskshina": during 2014-2015. Economic potential of the enterprise was characterized by a low level of financial and intellectual potential, in 2016 this indicator was upgraded to an average level due to an increase in the return on intangible assets. In 2017 average level of economic potential was maintained as well. The main problem side of the enterprise identified in the analysis is a low level of financial capacity which characterizes the critical insolvency of the enterprise and strong dependence on borrowed sources of financing. Accordingly, capital restructuring is one of the priority strategic tasks of PJSC "Nizhnekamskashina" and the main reserve of growth of financial and economic potential.
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