用于柔性和可穿戴电子设备的压电纤维。

IF 4.1 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC Frontiers of Optoelectronics Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI:10.1007/s12200-023-00058-3
Shengtai Qian, Xingbei Wang, Wei Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

柔性和可穿戴电子设备是最重要的技术,可为医疗诊断和治疗、神经和器官接口、织物计算、医疗机器人和元宇宙提供革命性的解决方案。压电材料和器件在日常生活中无处不在,在柔性和可穿戴电子设备中发挥着重要作用,具有能量收集、传感和驱动、个人医疗保健和通信等引人入胜的功能。作为一种新兴的柔性和可穿戴技术,纤维状压电器件与传统的薄膜器件相比具有独特的优势。在这篇综述中,我们将介绍热拉压电纤维和纤维智能织物领域近期取得的科学和技术突破。我们重点介绍了纤维材料、纤维结构、制造、设备集成以及在智能传感、医疗保健、空间安全、驱动和能源领域提供更高形式独特应用的功能。最后,我们对现有的挑战和机遇进行了批判性分析,这些挑战和机遇对该领域的持续发展至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Piezoelectric fibers for flexible and wearable electronics.

Flexible and wearable electronics represent paramount technologies offering revolutionized solutions for medical diagnosis and therapy, nerve and organ interfaces, fabric computation, robot-in-medicine and metaverse. Being ubiquitous in everyday life, piezoelectric materials and devices play a vital role in flexible and wearable electronics with their intriguing functionalities, including energy harvesting, sensing and actuation, personal health care and communications. As a new emerging flexible and wearable technology, fiber-shaped piezoelectric devices offer unique advantages over conventional thin-film counterparts. In this review, we survey the recent scientific and technological breakthroughs in thermally drawn piezoelectric fibers and fiber-enabled intelligent fabrics. We highlight the fiber materials, fiber architecture, fabrication, device integration as well as functions that deliver higher forms of unique applications across smart sensing, health care, space security, actuation and energy domains. We conclude with a critical analysis of existing challenges and opportunities that will be important for the continued progress of this field.

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来源期刊
Frontiers of Optoelectronics
Frontiers of Optoelectronics ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC-
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
583
期刊介绍: Frontiers of Optoelectronics seeks to provide a multidisciplinary forum for a broad mix of peer-reviewed academic papers in order to promote rapid communication and exchange between researchers in China and abroad. It introduces and reflects significant achievements being made in the field of photonics or optoelectronics. The topics include, but are not limited to, semiconductor optoelectronics, nano-photonics, information photonics, energy photonics, ultrafast photonics, biomedical photonics, nonlinear photonics, fiber optics, laser and terahertz technology and intelligent photonics. The journal publishes reviews, research articles, letters, comments, special issues and so on. Frontiers of Optoelectronics especially encourages papers from new emerging and multidisciplinary areas, papers reflecting the international trends of research and development, and on special topics reporting progress made in the field of optoelectronics. All published papers will reflect the original thoughts of researchers and practitioners on basic theories, design and new technology in optoelectronics. Frontiers of Optoelectronics is strictly peer-reviewed and only accepts original submissions in English. It is a fully OA journal and the APCs are covered by Higher Education Press and Huazhong University of Science and Technology. ● Presents the latest developments in optoelectronics and optics ● Emphasizes the latest developments of new optoelectronic materials, devices, systems and applications ● Covers industrial photonics, information photonics, biomedical photonics, energy photonics, laser and terahertz technology, and more
期刊最新文献
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