分级电价改革对中国居民用电的影响

Min Wang , Xiumei Yu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

基于2009 - 2015年中国4个省份的县级月度面板数据和21个省份的省级月度面板数据,采用不连续回归方法分析了2012年7月实施的电价改革对中国居民用电的影响。从县(省)层面估算,分级电价改革使户均月用电量减少6.5千瓦时(8.9千瓦时),占户均月用电量的6.1%(7.1%)。此外,政策变化更剧烈的县和省的居民用电量下降幅度更大。
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Impact of tiered pricing reform on China's residential electricity use

Based on a county-level monthly panel data from four provinces and a province-level monthly panel data from 21 provinces from 2009 to 2015, we use the regression discontinuity method to examine the impacts of the tired pricing reform implemented in July 2012 on residential electricity use in China. The county-level (province-level) estimation shows that the tiered pricing reform has reduced the monthly electricity use per household by 6.5 ​kWh (8.9 ​kWh), accounting for 6.1% (7.1%) of the monthly electricity use per household. Moreover, counties and provinces with a more drastic policy shift have shown a larger decrease in residential electricity use.

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