一个健康发展的方向:全球思考,地方行动

Zhao-Yu Guo , Jinxin Zheng , Shi-Zhu Li , Xiao-Nong Zhou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

One Health致力于维护和促进人类、动物和环境之间的动态平衡。自2013年以来,它在全球范围内取得了长足的发展。这篇综述旨在概括“同一个健康”的历史,并描绘其未来的轨迹。在同一个健康的原则下建立了许多研究机构,目前正在进行几个务实的项目。虽然必须巩固基础教育,但需要进一步的政策支持来培养“同一个健康”范式。在政治层面确定研究方向对于提供实际应用所需的技术支持是必要的。“同一个健康”的未来设想了一种全面的初级预防方法,利用开放和共享的数据集,以及现实世界的调查和访谈。这一综合办法包含在“一次保健服务”的概念中。在这个阶段,“一种卫生服务”需要建立一个系统的框架,重点是跨学科的整合和沟通,并培训具有完整实践技能的研究人员。
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Orientation of One Health development: Think globally and act locally

One Health is dedicated to maintaining and fostering a dynamic balance among humans, animals, and the environment. Since 2013, it has seen considerable developments globally. This review aims to encapsulate the history of One Health, as well as chart its future trajectory. Numerous research institutions founded under the principles of One Health have been established, and several pragmatic projects are currently underway. While it is imperative to solidify foundational education, further policy support is required to cultivate the One Health paradigm. Identifying research directions at a political level is necessary to provide the technical support needed for practical application. The future of One Health envisions a comprehensive approach to primary prevention, the utilization of open and shared data sets, as well as real-world surveys and interviews. This integrated approach is encapsulated in the concept of One Health Delivery. At this stage, One Health Delivery needs to build a systematic framework that focuses on integrating and communicating across disciplines and training researchers with complete practical skills.

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