轻度COVID-19患者肠系膜上静脉阻塞的不寻常表现。

IF 1.5 Q4 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry Pub Date : 2023-04-01 DOI:10.1007/s12291-022-01067-3
Sakshi Batra, Asha G Nair, Kirtimaan Syal
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引用次数: 1

摘要

据报道,SARS-CoV-2是COVID-19的病原体,在全球不同的人群中造成非常不同的表现。尽管COVID-19患者主要表现为发烧、呼吸道和全身症状,但非典型症状也越来越明显。在中度至重度症状病例中,由于过度炎症、缺氧、固定和弥漫性血管内凝血,COVID-19可能易发生静脉和动脉血栓栓塞。在本病例报告中,我们报告了一名症状轻微的受试者偶然诊断为肠系膜静脉闭塞,无腹部症状的COVID-19血栓栓塞并发症。早期识别腹部症状、诊断、开始使用抗凝剂和及时手术干预可能会改善COVID-19感染引起的肠系膜血栓形成患者的预后。肠系膜上动脉和静脉血栓形成可能导致缺血,需要紧急剖腹手术。因此,对于所有的COVID-19患者,无论其病情分为轻、中、重度,都应考虑使用低剂量抗凝剂。
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An Unusual Presentation of Superior Mesenteric Venous Occlusion in Mild COVID-19.

SARS-CoV-2, an etiological agent of COVID-19, has been reported to inflict remarkably diverse manifestations in different subjects across the globe. Though patients with COVID-19 predominantly have fever, respiratory and constitutional symptoms, atypical presentations are becoming increasingly evident. COVID-19 may predispose to both venous and arterial thromboembolism due to excessive inflammation, hypoxia, immobilization, and diffuse intravascular coagulation in moderate to severe symptomatic cases. In this case report, we are reporting thromboembolic complications of COVID-19 in a mild symptomatic subject incidentally diagnosed with mesenteric venous occlusion with no abdominal symptoms. Early recognition of the abdominal symptoms, diagnosis, initiation of anticoagulants, and timely surgical intervention may improvise the outcome in a patient with COVID-19 infection-induced mesenteric thrombosis. Superior mesenteric artery and venous thrombosis may lead to subsequent ischemia necessitating emergency laparotomy. Thus, the usage of low-dose anticoagulants in all the patients of COVID-19 irrespective of the categorization into mild, moderate, and severe COVID-19 disease should be considered.

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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry
Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: The primary mission of the journal is to promote improvement in the health and well-being of community through the development and practice of clinical biochemistry and dissemination of knowledge and recent advances in this discipline among professionals, diagnostics industry, government and non-government organizations. Indian Journal of Clinical Biochemistry (IJCB) publishes peer reviewed articles that contribute to the existing knowledge in all fields of Clinical biochemistry, either experimental or theoretical, particularly deal with the applications of biochemistry, molecular biology, genetics, biotechnology, and immunology to the diagnosis, treatment, monitoring and prevention of human diseases. The articles published also include those covering the analytical and molecular diagnostic techniques, instrumentation, data processing, quality assurance and accreditation aspects of the clinical investigations in which chemistry has played a major role, or laboratory animal studies with biochemical and clinical relevance.
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